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Meeting 2024 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Agile Additive Manufacturing by Employing Breakthrough Functionalities
Presentation Title In-situ 3D Scanning to Enable Agile Hybrid Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing With Adaptive Toolpathing
Author(s) Tadek Kosmal, Samuel Pratt, Bemnet Molla, Christopher B. Williams
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Christopher B. Williams
Abstract Scope Additive Manufacturing’s layer-wise construction is susceptible to intrinsic process variation and fabrication errors. In-situ monitoring techniques have been proposed to detect errors, but limit inspection to a localized deposition or final part state, failing to capture how formed layers change throughout processing. Embedded 3D scanning can address these limitations, yet conducting layer-wise evaluation of high-resolution scans presents significant data management and optical challenges for compatibility with a production environment. We present a novel methodology to rapidly capture and characterize error using a digitally integrated Structured Light Scanning system and Signed Distance Function approach. Using this approach, in-situ deviation of printed structures can be analyzed within seconds over relatively large areas (250 cm2) at a high spatial resolution (0.3mm), which affords real-time correction of subtractive and additive toolpaths. While the proposed method is process agnostic, it is validated in this work via a layer-by-layer analysis of hybrid Wire-Arc AM (WAAM) processing.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Additive Manufacturing, Aluminum, Modeling and Simulation

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Distortion Compensation Workflow Accounting for the Effects of Post-processing in Metal Additive Manufacturing
Additively Manufactured Magnetic Materials With Optimized Site Specific Properties
An Architecture for Technology Convergence Enabling Disparate Multi-material Parts
Are There Yet? How to Accelerate the Transition From Fundamental Science of Additive Manufacturing to Pragmatic Deployment
Beyond 3D Printing of Metallic Alloys
Bulk Material Libraries via Laser-remelting: Combinatorial Analysis of Complex Structural Materials
Consideration of Interplay of Physical Phenomena Across Spatiotemporal Scales for Achieving Application Specific Properties in Large Scale Additive Manufacturing
Crystal Inspired Architected Material: Fracture Mechanism and Crack Propagation
Depositing Porous Rafts for Self-releasing WAAM Parts
Design and Fabrication of High Dielectric GRIN Lens for a Directive Antenna Using Filled Voxel Additive Manufacturing Technique
Development of In-plane Functionally Graded Metals via Directed Energy Deposition
Distortion Mitigation Strategy in Single and Multi-agent Wire-arc Additive Manufacturing
Effects of Process Parameters on Fatigue Life of Inconel 718 Fabricated by Wire Laser Metal Deposition (w-LMD) and Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM)
Effects of Scanning Strategies and Beam Shaping on Microstructure Variation in Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Grain Nucleation From Cavitation Instabilities Induced by Nanosecond Laser Irradiation in Additive Manufacturing Melt Pools
In-situ 3D Scanning to Enable Agile Hybrid Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing With Adaptive Toolpathing
In-situ Microstructure Control During Wire and Arc Additive Manufacturing
Microstructural Control of Additively Manufactured Ti-6Al-4V via In-situ Laser Annealing
Microstructure-deformation Mechanism Relationships in an Additive Friction Stir Deposition Fe-Cr-Ni Alloy
Negative Thermal Expansion Behaviour of Metallic Metamaterials Produced via Multi-material L-PBF
SolidStir® Additive Manufacturing: A Novel Solid-state Additive Manufacturing Technique Applied to Al-Ce Alloys
Surface Chemistry Modification and Surface Roughness Reduction Post Processing of AM 316
The Design and Mechanical Performance of Interlocking Metamaterials
Understanding Structure-property Relationships in High Temperature Functionally Graded Material

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