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Meeting 2024 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Towards a Future of Sustainable Production and Processing of Metals and Alloys
Presentation Title Melting Efficiently Rare Earth Steel by Whole Scrap Steel
Author(s) Qian Long, Xu Gao, Jie Zeng, You Zhou, Zai-Xue Zheng, Wanlin Wang
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Qian Long
Abstract Scope Aimed to efficiently recycle and utilize the scrap steel to produce high-end micro-alloyed rare earth steel, this study proposed an integrated process of Si-Mn deoxidation, aluminum enhanced deoxidation, and rare earth micro-alloying based on the high alkalinity refining slag, achieving efficient control of sulfur and oxygen impurities in scrap steel, and producing 7CrSiMnVMo rare earth steel by rare earth Ce alloying. The results show that the sulfur concentration of the 7CrSiMnVMo rare earth steel is only 0.0023%; meanwhile, the total oxygen concentration of scrap steel can reach below 0.0018% after combining Si-Mn deoxidation, aluminum enhancing deoxidation, and rare earth micro-alloying with high alkalinity refining slag. And it can form finely dispersed Ce2O3 and Ce2O2S rare earth inclusions by the addition of Ce after sulfur and oxygen control, and the rare earth recovery rate can reach over 80%.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Recycling and Secondary Recovery, Sustainability, Pyrometallurgy

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Accelerating Rate Limited Kinetics in Hydrogen-direct Iron Reduction: Combining Ptycho-Tomography and Percolation Insights
Advancing Sustainability in the Metallurgical Industry through Innovation and Digitalization
C-32: Development of Stable Pulse MIG Welding Technology for Automotive Ultra-high Strength Steel
C-33: Influence of Grain Size on the Hydrogen-based Reduction of Iron Oxide Films
Current Attempts and Challenges in Decarbonizing Steel Production
Environmentally Friendly Synthesis of Anhydrous Rare Earth Fluorides Derived from e-wastes for Rare-earth Metallization
High-resolution Hydrogen Mapping for Understanding Hydrogen Interaction with Steel Microstructure
HYBRIT Pilot Development for Transformation to Fossil Free Iron and Steel
Hydrogen-based Iron Oxide Reduction for Green Steel Making Studied by Atomprobe Tomography
Hydrogen Reduction of Ferroalloys
Identifying Strong Hydrogen Trapping Site Induced by Deformation in Pearlitic Steels
Influence of Pre-oxidation on the Hydrogen-based Direct Reduction of Combusted Iron Powder
Iron Production by Molten Sulfide Electrolysis
Making Green Steel by Using Ammonia as Reductant
Manufacturing Fe-W Foams with Hierarchical Porosities via Hydrogen Reduction
Melting Efficiently Rare Earth Steel by Whole Scrap Steel
Metal Paste Deposition of Iron Parts from Iron Oxide (Fe3O4) Paste
Numerical Modelling of Hydrogen Pre-reduction Lump Ores in Shaft Furnace for Ironmaking
Phase-field Modeling of Iron Oxide Reduction with Hydrogen: Role of Porosities
Process Modeling and Microstructure Evolution Analysis for Friction Stir Processing of 316 L Stainless Steel Using Smoothed Particle Dynamics Method
Recycling of Secondary Metal Scrap by Solid Phase Processing
Reduction Kinetics of Hematite Powder Using Hydrogen Plasma with Prospects for Near-net Shaping of Sustainable Iron
Repair of High-Strength Aluminum Aircraft Fastener Holes via Additive Friction Stir Deposition
Research and Applicaton on Low-carbon Technologies of Ironmaking Process
Research on Pellet Hydrogen Reduction Followed by Melting Separation for Utilizing Oolitic High-phosphorus Iron Ore
Residual Stresses from Solid Phase Processes: Relationships to Distortion and Process Parameters
Solid-state Recycling of Aluminum Alloys, an Innovative Process for Enhanced Sustainability
Suppressing Surface Hot Shortness in Sheet Production from High Cu Containing Recycled Steels Using Metal Peeling
Sustainable Development for the 21st Century – Challenges and Opportunities for Materials Engineering of Post-consumer Waste
Sustainable Production of Chromite Pellets: Enhancing Pre-reduction Efficiency with Methane-hydrogen Gas Mixtures
Upcycle Aluminum Alloys via Solid Phase Alloying
Visualizing the Atomic Scale Diffusional Mechanisms during Reduction of Epitaxial and Single Crystalline Iron Oxides with Hydrogen

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