About this Abstract |
Meeting |
2024 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
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Symposium
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Local Ordering in Materials and Its Impacts on Mechanical Behaviors, Radiation Damage, and Corrosion
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Presentation Title |
Oxidation Kinetics for Model Refractory Multiple Principal Element Alloy Nb-Ti-Zr |
Author(s) |
Elizabeth J. Opila, Charlie Brandenburg, David Beaudry, Elaf Anber, Mitra Taheri |
On-Site Speaker (Planned) |
Elizabeth J. Opila |
Abstract Scope |
Oxidation kinetics of model refractory multiple principal element alloy Nb-Ti-Zr were studied by thermogravimetric analysis at temperatures between 900 and 1250C in 1% oxygen/argon for times between fifteen minutes and twenty hours. Cross-sectional scanning electron microscopy revealed a complex four-layered oxide with lamellae forming perpendicular to the specimen surface. Initial stages of Nb-Ti-Zr oxidation led to phase separation into oxygen rich Ti-Zr and Nb lamellae with a surface layer of primarily titanium oxide. This microstructure acted as a template as suboxides and higher oxides formed at longer exposure times. The oxide microstructure varied from submicron lamellae at 900C to much coarser microstructure as the exposure temperature increased. A minimum in oxidation rate was observed at about 1050C where the proportion of suboxides increased relative to total oxide thickness suggesting a correlation with a more protective surface oxide. Oxidation mechanisms and opportunities for improved oxidation resistance will be discussed. |
Proceedings Inclusion? |
Planned: |
Keywords |
High-Entropy Alloys, High-Temperature Materials, Environmental Effects |