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Meeting 2024 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Refractory Metals 2024
Presentation Title Effects of Strain Path and Surface Pinning on Recrystallization in Deformed High-purity Niobium
Author(s) Zackery L. Thune, Thomas R Bieler
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Zackery L. Thune
Abstract Scope The consistent production of high-purity niobium superconducting radiofrequency (SRF) cavities is critical for the improvement of accelerator performance. To produce these cavities the high-purity niobium is deformed into the half-cell geometry, welded, polished to remove the damaged surface layer, and post-purified by heat-treatment at 800°C for 3 hours. Significant improvement in cavity performance has been observed when annealing between 900 and 1000°C. Recent work has shown that the strain path plays a significant role on the extent of recrystallization observed using electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) analysis of the geometrically necessary dislocation (GND) density that quantifies the extent of recrystallization. Observations of the same surface before and after vacuum heat-treatment and a cross-section measurement indicates that the surface microstructure is pinned, such that the extent of recrystallization depends on how and where the measurement is made. Electropolishing to remove the surface pinned layer may account for improved cavity performance.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Characterization, Other, Other

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Alloy Designs and Manufacturing of High Temperature Mo-Si-B Alloys
Assessment of Microstructural and Compositional Evolution and Stability in the Ta-(Nb,Mo,W)-V System
B-10: Influence of Radiation on the Oxidation Behavior of Molybdenum
Bcc-Superalloys: Refractory Metal bcc Matrix, Reinforced by Ordered-bcc Intermetallic Precipitates
Controlling the Sources of Interstitial Constituents in Refractory Complex Concentrated All
Destructive Oxidation of Ta and its Alloys at Temperatures up to 1000 °C
Development of a Cr-Mo-Si Refractory Metal Alloy for High (>1100°C) Temperature Service
Development of a Novel Ba2YZrO5F Refractory: Synthesis, Stability Study and Interaction with Pure Ti
Discovery of Oxidation-Resistant Refractory Compositionally Complex Alloys Through High-throughput Calculations and Experiments
Effects of Strain Path and Surface Pinning on Recrystallization in Deformed High-purity Niobium
Electric Field Activated Sintering, Densification Behavior and Properties of Commercial Nb Alloy(C103)
Experimental Investigation on Isothermal Section of ZrO2-SrO-BaO System at 1673K
High-throughput Characterization of Dynamic Tensile Failure in Pure Niobium and Niobium-titanium Alloy
High-throughput Design, Synthesis, and Characterization of Refractory Multi-principal Element Alloys (MPEAs)
High Temperature Deformation of Refractory Alloys
Influence of Doping on the Scale Growth and Oxidation Resistance of CrTaO4 Forming Alloys
New Niobium Alloys with High Strength and Toughness for High Temperature Applications
Novel Refractory High-Entropy Metal-ceramic Composites with Superior Mechanical Properties
Phase Stability in the Tantalum-nitrogen System From First Principles
Recrystallization, Tensile Ductility, and Flow Stress of TZM and Mo-La Alloys at 1500 and 1700 °C
Sintering and Densification Kinetics of Nb-W Based Alloys by Electric Field Activated Sintering
Tailored Multi-phase Refractory Multiple-principal-Element Alloy Composites
The Fundamentals of Recrystallization in Binary Niobium Alloys
The Study of High Temperature Deformation of Model Nb-Si-based Alloys at Ultra-high Temperatures
Thermal Stability of Rolled Tungsten Plates at Temperatures between 1100 °C and 1400 °C
Thermo-mechanical Processing of Refractory Multi principal Element Alloys
Thermomechanical Processing Maps and Microstructure Characterization of Cr-containing Refractory Complex Concentrated Alloys
Understanding the Role of Thermally Activated Dislocation Motion on the Brittle to Ductile Transition in BCC Metals
Utilizing Grain Boundary Segregation Engineering for Nanostructured Tungsten Thin Films

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