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Meeting 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Bauxite Residue Valorization and Best Practices
Presentation Title The effect of freeze-thaw cycle on mechanical and morphological properties of bauxite residue-based geopolymer
Author(s) Andrie Harmaji, Reza Jafari, Guy Simard
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Andrie Harmaji
Abstract Scope Saguenay is one of the regions that produce aluminium in Canada which simultaneously generated bauxite residue that rich in SiO2 and Al2O3. Both oxides are essential for Geopolymer raw material. However, it cannot be used as standalone raw material since bauxite residue are lack of reactive SiO2. Moreover, implementing geopolymer in Canada is challenging, because previous research reported that geopolymer has lower freeze-thaw durability than Portland cement-based concrete. To address both problems, silica reactive material and chemical admixtures can be added. Therefore, this study aims to analyse the effect of fly ash, glass powder, calcium chloride, and borax addition to strength of geopolymer and morphological assessment after freeze-thaw cycle. The result shown that the materials influenced the compressive strength of the geopolymer. The SEM and FTIR characterization revealed that freeze-thaw cycle alters the bonding formation and fracture pattern of geopolymer.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned: TMS Journal: Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy
Keywords Ceramics, Characterization, Hydrometallurgy

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A linear programming-based approach for creating cements from bauxite residue
Assessing the Carbonation Potential of De-alkalized Bauxite Residue Using Different Carbonation Methods
Assessment of High Temperature Valorisation Routes for Bauxite Residue towards Cementitious Binders: A Case Study on Vitrification
Bauxite residue valorisation in a zero emission, zero waste and sustainability policy context
BR valorisation: can we see it differently?
Developments in EGA’s bauxite residue roadmap
Hydrogen-driven Sustainable Multi-metal Recovery Approaches for Bauxite Residue: A Comparative Analysis
Innovative Hydrometallurgical Methods for Extracting Metallic Oxides from Bauxite Residue
Optimising bauxite residue for use as a soil component
Pelletization and hydrogen reduction of bauxite residue in pilot scale
Processing routes of Bauxite Residue and its Valorisation Potential: Various case studies demonstrated at pilot scale
Recovery of alumina and soda from high tatania containing bauxite residue
Recovery of Titanium from Production Residues via Physical and Chemical Processing
Red mud to produce sustainable iron and steel - A thermodynamic analysis
Revolutionizing Mineralogy Prediction in Sulfoaluminate Cements: A New Modified Bogue Equation for Elevated Bauxite Residue Content
Study of Ceramic Material Manufacturing with Red Mud and Fayalite Slag
Synergistic pyrolysis with Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF) can neutralize bauxite residue (BR)
The effect of freeze-thaw cycle on mechanical and morphological properties of bauxite residue-based geopolymer
Towards scalable autoclaved masonry units: how bauxite residue feedstock characteristics impact performance
Utilizing Mining Tailings for Sustainable Steel and Rare Earth Element Recovery

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