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Meeting 2023 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium High Temperature Electrochemistry V
Presentation Title A Revised High Temperature Synthesis of UCl3 via Reaction of U with FeCl2
Author(s) Jacob Allen Yankey, Jarom Chamberlain, Marisa Monreal, Matt Jackson, Michael Simpson
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Jacob Allen Yankey
Abstract Scope To synthesize NaCl-MgCl2-UCl3 mixtures with a specific concentration of UCl3 for accurate electrochemical and vapor pressure measurements, a new method of U chlorination was devised and tested. Reaction of U metal directly immersed in molten salt with FeCl2 has previously been reported to form UCl3 (1.5FeCl2(liq.) + U(s) = UCl3(liq.) + 1.5Fe(s)) with iron particles separable using a magnet. This process is complicated by the need for nested crucibles, a high temperature magnet, and pouring molten salt. A process improvement is reported here in which U metal is contained in a stainless steel basket while immersed in the salt. Iron dendrites form on the basket via galvanically coupled reactions. Reaction progress was monitored via open circuit potential difference between the basket and a reference electrode. Salt samples were analyzed with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry indicating 89.5% yield with final concentrations of 6.19 wt.% U and 0.12 wt.% Fe.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Nuclear Materials, Electrometallurgy, High-Temperature Materials

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Revised High Temperature Synthesis of UCl3 via Reaction of U with FeCl2
Blind Identification and Quantification of Analytes in Molten LiCl-KCl Eutectic
Chloro-aluminate Species Distribution Correlation with Electrical Conductivity of 1-ethyl-3-methyl Imidazolium Chloride (EMIC)-Aluminum Chloride (AlCl3) System
Cyclic Voltammetry for Real-time Oxide Ion Concentration Measurements of a Molten CaCl2
Electrochemical Behavior of Bismuth in molten LiCl-KCl-CaCl2
Electrochemical Properties of Ca-Sb Metal Battery with a Molten Chloride Electrolyte
Electrochemical Reduction of Nd2O3+Fe2O3 Mixed Oxide Precursors in Calcium Chloride Melt
Evaluating the Effects of Mixed Cation Molten Salt Electrolytes within the Li-Sb-Sn Liquid Metal Battery System
Evaluating the Electrochemical Recovery of Gd Using a Reactive Liquid Bi Electrode
Formation of Carbon Layer on Ni and Mo Through Electrochemical Reduction of Carbonate Ions in Molten LiCl
Numerical Modelling and Phase Field Modelling of Silicon Electrodeposition for Solar Cells at High Temperatures using Molten Salts
On the Separation of Niobium and Tantalum Metals via Molten Sulfide Electrolysis
Optimisation of the Anodic and Cathodic Current Densities during Nd Electrowinning Process
Oxide Ion Ceramic Sensor in Molten CaCl2 for Real Time Monitoring of the Direct Oxide Reduction Process
Relative Performance of Platinum, Iridium, and Ruthenium as Oxygen-Evolving Anodes during the Electrolytic Reduction of Uranium Oxide in Molten LiCl-Li2O
Study of Potentiometry for Monitoring Activity of GdCl3 in Molten LiCl-KCl Salt
The Demonstration and Optimization of Thin-cell Electrochemical Measurements in Molten LiCl-KCl Eutectic
The Impact of Moisture on the Electrochemical Behavior of Molten Calcium Chloride
Thermodynamic Properties of Nd-Fe Alloys via EMF Measurements in Molten Salts

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