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Meeting MS&T21: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Thermodynamics of Materials in Extreme Environments
Sponsorship ACerS Basic Science Division
ACerS Energy Materials and Systems Division
Organizer(s) Xiaofeng Guo, Washington State University
Kristina Lilova, Arizona State University
Kyle Brinkman, Clemson University
Alexandra Navrotsky, Arizona State University
Jake W. Amoroso, Savannah River National Laboratory
Xingbo Liu, West Virginia University
Gustavo Costa, NASA Glenn Research Center
Scope Thermodynamics controls synthesis, corrosion, degradation, environmental transport, and catalysis processes and forms the fundamental underpinnings of reactivity, transformation, and stability in materials. The developments in energy conversion and storage (including renewables, nuclear energy, and batteries, to name a few active areas) have resulted in increasing need for improved and new materials, including better ways to characterize and study their fundamental properties. The investigation of the thermodynamics of many materials which undergo secondary phase formation under operating conditions raise issues of lifetime and compatibility critical for their application. Extreme conditions such as elevated temperatures and pressures, high radiation fields, and corrosive environments are encountered in nuclear energy and aeronautical and space applications. Such conditions parallel those encountered in the deep Earth and in planetary interiors. Fundamental thermodynamic measurements and computational predictions are required to understand and model the synthesis and use and eventual disposition of energy materials. The proposed symposium will bring together a group of experimental and computational materials scientists focused on predicting and measuring thermodynamic properties of traditional and new materials to be used in extreme environments.

Organizers include three of the founders the Thermodynamics Consortium. (THERMOCON) https://www.thermocon.org/. THERMOCON has almost 300 members from 6 continents, 20 countries, and more than 70 universities, government labs, institutes, and companies. THERMOCON is a diverse and energetic international community of researchers who collaborate to solve a variety of scientific and technological problems. In this symposium, we will also honor the recipient of the ACerS Navrotsky Award for Experimental Thermodynamics of Solids (https://ceramics.org/awards/Navrotsky-award). This symposium is co-sponsored by the ACerS Energy Materials & Systems Division and the ACerS Basic Science Division.
Abstracts are solicited in (but not limited to) the following topics:
• Experimental and computational thermodynamics of protective barriers (e.g. thermal barrier coatings, fuel cladding, waste containment).
• Measurements and computational predictions of the thermodynamics and reactivity of materials under extreme conditions (i.e. high radiation dose, elevated temperature and/or pressure, hydrothermal, corrosive environments)
• Materials under extreme geologic and planetary conditions, emphasizing the large variety of pressure–temperature environments and compositions found in our solar system and in exoplanets
• Thermodynamic stability of materials for nuclear reactors (LWR, PWR, MSR, etc.), nuclear thermal propulsion (NTP), and waste immobilization
• Thermodynamics and long term stability of materials for batteries, fuel cells, photovoltaics, and other energy applications
• New non-oxide systems (alloys, carbides, nitrides, sulfides, selenides)

Abstracts Due 04/15/2021
PRESENTATIONS APPROVED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM INCLUDE

A First-principles-based Study of Oxidation Thermodynamics in Refractory High Entropy Alloys
ACerS Navrotsky Award for Experimental Thermodynamics of Solids: Advancing Solar-Driven Thermochemical Fuel Production Using Nonstoichiometric Perovskites
Determination of the Activation Energy of the Formation of Intermetallic Compounds in the Ni-Al and Ti-Al System upon Receipt of Special Alloys
Directions of Zero Thermal Expansion in Anisotropic Oxides
Dissolution of Uranium Based Dioxide in Nitric Acid: Impact of Fission Products and Microstructure
Effective Assessment and Thermodynamic Database Development for Potential Nuclear Reactor Molten Salt Systems
Energetics of Fe3O4 – FeAl2O4 Spinel Solid Solution
Energetics of K-,Ga- Titanate Hollandites
Energetics of La, Nd-containing Hydroxylbastnaesite (La1-xNdxCO3OH) Solid Solutions
High-temperature Structure and Thermodynamics of Cerium Silicates, A-Ce2Si2O7, and Ce4.67(SiO4)3O
In-situ Hydrothermal Synthesis Calorimetry on Nonclassical Pathways of Nickel–aluminum Layered Double Hydroxide (NiAl-LDH) Formation
Incorporation of Thorium and Uranium in the Monazite Structure by Wet Chemistry Route: Synthesis, Sintering and Long-term Behavior
Influence of Local Charge and Magnetic Ordering on Point Defect Properties in Magnetite (Fe3O4)
P2-19: Design of Ultra-high Temperature Ceramics for Oxidation Resistance
Stability of Multicomponent Rare Earth Silicates for Environmental Barrier Coating Application
Strength, Deformation, and Equation of State of Tungsten Carbide to 66 GPa
Thermal and Microstructural Evolutions in Kerogen-rich Marcellus Shale
Thermodynamic Investigation of Multicomponent Chloride Molten Salts for Spent Fuel Processing
Thermodynamic Properties of Special Alloys of the Ti-Al System Formed under SHS Conditions
Thermodynamics in the Design and Performance of Glass
Thermodynamics of An-Cl Complexes at High Temperature and Pressure


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