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Meeting MS&T21: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Thermodynamics of Materials in Extreme Environments
Presentation Title Effective Assessment and Thermodynamic Database Development for Potential Nuclear Reactor Molten Salt Systems
Author(s) Theodore Besmann, Juliano Schorne Pinto, Jacob Yingling, Johnathan Ard, Mina Aziziha, Matthew Christian, Amir Mofrad, Mahmut Aslani, Jake McMurray
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Theodore Besmann
Abstract Scope The continuing effort to expand the successful Molten Salt Thermal Properties Database – Thermochemical, has driven efforts to improve the accuracy of database values and the efficiency of required assessments. Fundamental studies of salts have made it clear that they experience short-range ordering, and the effect on the resulting coordination numbers on salt thermodynamic properties is captured in the current modified quasi-chemical model in the quadruplet approximation. The accuracy of these models is being improved through the use of multiple system endmembers, better capturing phenomenological behavior with varying temperature and composition. Optimization of systems using experimental and computational information to fit model parameters in such complex systems is problematic, and thus methodologies to more efficiently effect the fits have been developed. These approaches will be described as well as the current state of the database.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A First-principles-based Study of Oxidation Thermodynamics in Refractory High Entropy Alloys
ACerS Navrotsky Award for Experimental Thermodynamics of Solids: Advancing Solar-Driven Thermochemical Fuel Production Using Nonstoichiometric Perovskites
Determination of the Activation Energy of the Formation of Intermetallic Compounds in the Ni-Al and Ti-Al System upon Receipt of Special Alloys
Directions of Zero Thermal Expansion in Anisotropic Oxides
Dissolution of Uranium Based Dioxide in Nitric Acid: Impact of Fission Products and Microstructure
Effective Assessment and Thermodynamic Database Development for Potential Nuclear Reactor Molten Salt Systems
Energetics of Fe3O4 – FeAl2O4 Spinel Solid Solution
Energetics of K-,Ga- Titanate Hollandites
Energetics of La, Nd-containing Hydroxylbastnaesite (La1-xNdxCO3OH) Solid Solutions
High-temperature Structure and Thermodynamics of Cerium Silicates, A-Ce2Si2O7, and Ce4.67(SiO4)3O
In-situ Hydrothermal Synthesis Calorimetry on Nonclassical Pathways of Nickel–aluminum Layered Double Hydroxide (NiAl-LDH) Formation
Incorporation of Thorium and Uranium in the Monazite Structure by Wet Chemistry Route: Synthesis, Sintering and Long-term Behavior
Influence of Local Charge and Magnetic Ordering on Point Defect Properties in Magnetite (Fe3O4)
P2-19: Design of Ultra-high Temperature Ceramics for Oxidation Resistance
Stability of Multicomponent Rare Earth Silicates for Environmental Barrier Coating Application
Strength, Deformation, and Equation of State of Tungsten Carbide to 66 GPa
Thermal and Microstructural Evolutions in Kerogen-rich Marcellus Shale
Thermodynamic Investigation of Multicomponent Chloride Molten Salts for Spent Fuel Processing
Thermodynamic Properties of Special Alloys of the Ti-Al System Formed under SHS Conditions
Thermodynamics in the Design and Performance of Glass
Thermodynamics of An-Cl Complexes at High Temperature and Pressure

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