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Meeting MS&T21: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Thermodynamics of Materials in Extreme Environments
Presentation Title A First-principles-based Study of Oxidation Thermodynamics in Refractory High Entropy Alloys
Author(s) Adib Samin
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Adib Samin
Abstract Scope In an effort to better characterize the oxidation behavior in refractory high entropy alloys (RHEAs), interstitial oxidation was studied in a Mo-Nb-Ta-W alloy using DFT-based Monte Carlo simulations. It was found that the interstitial oxygen had comparable stability at tetrahedral and octahedral sites. The interstitial oxygen was found to arrange in ordered clusters and was associated with slightly enhanced mechanical properties. The solubility of the interstitial oxygen in the alloy was found to decrease with temperature. Moreover, the thermodynamics of Ti-Nb alloys and their oxides were studied as a step towards improving our understanding of the oxidation behavior of RHEAs. The presence of titanium was found to favor the formation of TiO2 over Nb2O5 in large regions of the Ellingham diagram thereby contributing to enhanced oxidation resistance in Nb-containing alloys since Nb2O5 is typically associated with scale spallation and pore formation due to its anisotropic thermal expansion.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A First-principles-based Study of Oxidation Thermodynamics in Refractory High Entropy Alloys
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Effective Assessment and Thermodynamic Database Development for Potential Nuclear Reactor Molten Salt Systems
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High-temperature Structure and Thermodynamics of Cerium Silicates, A-Ce2Si2O7, and Ce4.67(SiO4)3O
In-situ Hydrothermal Synthesis Calorimetry on Nonclassical Pathways of Nickel–aluminum Layered Double Hydroxide (NiAl-LDH) Formation
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Thermal and Microstructural Evolutions in Kerogen-rich Marcellus Shale
Thermodynamic Investigation of Multicomponent Chloride Molten Salts for Spent Fuel Processing
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