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Meeting MS&T21: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Thermodynamics of Materials in Extreme Environments
Presentation Title In-situ Hydrothermal Synthesis Calorimetry on Nonclassical Pathways of Nickel–aluminum Layered Double Hydroxide (NiAl-LDH) Formation
Author(s) Xianghui Zhang, Cody Cockreham, Esra Y. Mertsoy, Hui Sun, Xiaofeng Guo, Hongwu Xu, Di Wu
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Di Wu
Abstract Scope Nickel–Aluminum layered double hydroxides (NiAl-LDHs) demonstrate competitive energy storage performance as capacitive electrode materials. Our earlier studies elucidated the energetics-structure-performance relationships of NiAl-LDHs with different Ni/Al ratios, from 2 to 4. Here, coupling in situ hydrothermal synthesis calorimetry, ex situ XRD, DRIFTS, SEM and TEM we further reveal the energetic pathways of formation of NiAl-LDHs modulated with different molecular modifiers (urea, hexamethylenetetramine and NaOH) under hydrothermal conditions within autoclaves in real-time. Our results highlight that subtle variations in type and concentration of molecular modifiers lead to rerouted formation pathways, clearly evidenced by the in situ calorimetric data.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A First-principles-based Study of Oxidation Thermodynamics in Refractory High Entropy Alloys
ACerS Navrotsky Award for Experimental Thermodynamics of Solids: Advancing Solar-Driven Thermochemical Fuel Production Using Nonstoichiometric Perovskites
Determination of the Activation Energy of the Formation of Intermetallic Compounds in the Ni-Al and Ti-Al System upon Receipt of Special Alloys
Directions of Zero Thermal Expansion in Anisotropic Oxides
Dissolution of Uranium Based Dioxide in Nitric Acid: Impact of Fission Products and Microstructure
Effective Assessment and Thermodynamic Database Development for Potential Nuclear Reactor Molten Salt Systems
Energetics of Fe3O4 – FeAl2O4 Spinel Solid Solution
Energetics of K-,Ga- Titanate Hollandites
Energetics of La, Nd-containing Hydroxylbastnaesite (La1-xNdxCO3OH) Solid Solutions
High-temperature Structure and Thermodynamics of Cerium Silicates, A-Ce2Si2O7, and Ce4.67(SiO4)3O
In-situ Hydrothermal Synthesis Calorimetry on Nonclassical Pathways of Nickel–aluminum Layered Double Hydroxide (NiAl-LDH) Formation
Incorporation of Thorium and Uranium in the Monazite Structure by Wet Chemistry Route: Synthesis, Sintering and Long-term Behavior
Influence of Local Charge and Magnetic Ordering on Point Defect Properties in Magnetite (Fe3O4)
P2-19: Design of Ultra-high Temperature Ceramics for Oxidation Resistance
Stability of Multicomponent Rare Earth Silicates for Environmental Barrier Coating Application
Strength, Deformation, and Equation of State of Tungsten Carbide to 66 GPa
Thermal and Microstructural Evolutions in Kerogen-rich Marcellus Shale
Thermodynamic Investigation of Multicomponent Chloride Molten Salts for Spent Fuel Processing
Thermodynamic Properties of Special Alloys of the Ti-Al System Formed under SHS Conditions
Thermodynamics in the Design and Performance of Glass
Thermodynamics of An-Cl Complexes at High Temperature and Pressure

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