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Meeting 2024 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Biological Materials Science
Presentation Title H-5: Enhancing Mechanical Properties of 3D-printed Composite Structures Inspired by Sea Sponge
Author(s) Ailin Chen, Grace X Gu
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Ailin Chen
Abstract Scope The sea sponge’s unique skeletons possess exceptional buckling resistance. Researchers have proven the sponge's ability to withstand external compression and maintain structural integrity due to its diagonal reinforced struts. Prior research on sponge lattices focuses on a single material under quasi-static compression. Here, we aim to integrate the sponge’s skeleton into a composite structure and understand its mechanical responses under different loading conditions. Multi-material additive manufacturing methods are used to fabricate sponge-inspired designs. Both experimental and computational methods will be used to study the designs that are assembled in plies with various orientation angles, and their failure mechanism are probed and categorized. We hypothesize that the stiff and soft phase interaction will improve the interlocking mechanism, which results in higher strength and energy dissipation. Ultimately, we strive to deeply explore and promote the application of 3D printed materials in diverse fields such as automotive and aerospace.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Biomaterials, Additive Manufacturing, Computational Materials Science & Engineering

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A Novel Compositional Comparison of Crocodilian, Murine, and Human Enamels at the Nanocrystal Scale
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Challenges and Future Perspectives of Biomimetic Materials for Biomedical Applications: Bridging the Gap Between Nature and Medicine
Conductive Graphene Foam Bioscaffolds Facilitate Direct Electrical Stimulus for Cartilage Tissue Engineering
Controlling Bioinspired Magnetic Freeze-cast Alumina Scaffolds Using the Hall Effect
Cross-platform Bio-inks for 3D Printing Seamless Hydrogels as In-vivo Pressure Sensing Devices
Designing Bio-secure Metallic Surfaces: Exploring Microstructural Impacts on the Oligodynamic Effect
Dynamic Stress-induced Osteoblast Attachment on 3D Nanoarchitected Scaffold-on-Chip
Evolution-Structure-Property Relationships of Damage Tolerant Horse Enamel
Exploiting Disorder and Plasticity in the Design of Architected Materials
Exploring the Impact of Polymer Functional Groups on the Viability of Gamete Cells With Microfluidics
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H-20: CoCr-based Superelastic Alloys With Low Young’s Modulus for Biomedical Applications
H-3: Characterization of Dental Tissue Biomechanical Properties Using Atomic Force Microscopy
H-4: Electrospun Metal Mediated Cerium Oxide/Silk Nanocomposites for Wound Dressing
H-5: Enhancing Mechanical Properties of 3D-printed Composite Structures Inspired by Sea Sponge
Hierarchical Organization in Nature: Length-scale Dependent Structure-property Correlations in the Organ Pipe Coral
Insights on the Microstructure of Mammalian Enamel From Synchrotron X-ray Tomography
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Leveraging Artificial Intelligence for Bio-inspired Design: An Examination of Fibrillar Adhesives and Bio-inspired Composites
Manipulating Light and Color With Soft and Structured Matter
Mucus-mimicking Selective-permeable Hydrogels
Multiscale Analysis and Modeling of Filamentous Fungi
Nanoscale Strengthening and Toughening Mechanisms of Coconut Endocarp
Nanostructural and Nanomechanical Mapping of Sea Urchin Tooth
On the Mechanical Designs of Avian Eggs
Optically Functional Molecular Crystals in Animal Coloration and Vision
Recent Advances in Understanding Material Properties of Secondary Lignocellulosic Cell Walls
Silk Biomaterials in Wound Healing: Navigating Challenges and Charting the Future of Regenerative Medicine
Squid-inspired Protein Networks as Dynamic Self-healing Materials
Stimuli-responsive Hydrogels for Controlled Drug Delivery
Strong and Tough Tape-based Quasi-composites
Systematic Study of TiC Nanoparticles Effect on Fatigue Behavior of Zn Alloys
Tapered Multifunctional Fibers for In Vivo Neural Stimulation and Recording
The Shape of Nature’s Stingers Revealed
Time-resolved Interface Mismatch Between Cells in the Apis Mellifera Honeycomb Characterized by X-ray Microscopy
Tissue-adhesive Hydrogel for Multimodal Drug Release to Immune Cells in Skin
Towards Architecting Bacterial Cellulose From the Bottom-up Using Electric Fields
Ultra-compliant Lattices Inspired by the Venus Flower Basket: From Structural Study to Design Insights
Unravelling the Construction of the Tetragonula Carbonaria Brood Comb Using 3D X-ray Microscopy
Water-resistant Enzymatic Construction Materials

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