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Meeting MS&T21: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Emergent Materials under Extremes and Decisive In Situ Characterizations
Presentation Title Nanomechanic Characterizations with Diamond-Anvil Cell Techniques
Author(s) Bin Chen, Xiaoling Zhou, Jianing Xu, Hongliang Dong, Yanju Wang, Zongqiang Feng, Xiaoxu Huang
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Bin Chen
Abstract Scope In recent years, we extended the explorations for the plastic deformation of nanomaterials by employing radial diamond-anvil cell XRD and TEM. We have successfully probed the lower grain size limit of dislocation activities. Our high-pressure studies reveal that dislocations are operative in nanoceramics. We have observed the reversal in the grain size dependence of grain rotation in nickel. It is detected that the strengthening of nickel nanocrystals can be extended down to 3 nm. Excitingly, we found that nanometals in a certain range of grain size exhibit both superplasticity and high strength. Compared with the traditional techniques, high pressure techniques are more advantageous in applying mechanical load to nanosized samples and characterizing the structural and mechanical properties in situ or ex situ, which could help unveil the mysteries of mechanics at the nanoscale and bridge the knowledge on the material mechanics at the multiscale.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Far-From-Equilibrium Processing of Materials under Extreme Conditions
In-situ Two-dimensional X-ray Diffraction (XRD2) Studies On High-temperature Phase Transformations of 2D Titanium Carbide (Ti3C2Tx) MXene
Investigation of Kirkendall Pore Formation and Evolution Using 4D Spatio-Temporal X-ray Tomography and Deep Learning
Nanomechanic Characterizations with Diamond-Anvil Cell Techniques
Nanoparticles Under High Pressure: Assembly and Formation of Active Nanostructures
New Approach Toward Enhanced Understanding of the Phase Transformation in Anodically Formed Titanium Oxide Nanotubes during Annealing
Novel Properties in Cuprates Prepared by High Pressure Oxygen Synthesis
Now On-Demand Only - Proton Irradiation Effects in Additively Manufactured 316L Stainless Steels
Photoindentation: A New Route to Understanding Dislocation Behavior in Light
Structure and Composition of Novel Nitride Materials Synthesized at Extreme Conditions of High Pressure and High Temperature Determined by Single-crystal X-ray Diffraction and Raman Spectroscopy
Temperature Measurements in Radiation Environments Using Piezoelectric Surface Acoustic Wave Resonators
In-Situ Synchrotron X-ray Absorption Spectroscopic Investigations of Actinide Speciation under Hydrothermal Conditions

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