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Meeting 2020 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Defects and Properties of Cast Metals
Presentation Title In-situ Synchrotron Examination of the Evolution and Transition of Nodular, Compacted and Laminar Graphite During Solidification of Cast Iron
Author(s) Chaoling Xu, Mohammed Azeem, Tim Wigger, Tito Andriollo, Samuel Clark, Zhixuan Gong, Zhixuan Gong, Robert Atwood, Peter Lee, Niels Skat Tiedje
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Tim Wigger
Abstract Scope In cast iron, graphite particles nucleate and grow simultaneously with the austenite matrix during solidification. The alloy composition and cooling rate are pivotal parameters controlling morphology and distribution of the graphite phase, and thus the resultant mechanical properties of the material. In-situ time resolved synchrotron tomography was used to dynamically capture the evolution of three different morphologies of graphite during solidification: nodular, compacted and laminar graphite. By running various thermal cycles, the precipitation kinetics and the transitions between different graphite morphologies were quantitatively evaluated for the first time. With ex-situ cyclic heating experiments, computed tomography, SEM and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, a correlation between formation of different graphite types and changes in chemical composition and cooling rates is established. These results provide invaluable data for the validation and development of predictive numerical models and give insights for the further understanding of solidification kinetics and design of advanced cast iron alloys.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned: Supplemental Proceedings volume

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In-situ Tomographic Investigation of Co-base Alloy Solidification Features
Influence of Casting Conditions on Crack Sensitivity of Micro-alloyed Steel Slabs During Continuous Casting
Influence of Composition on the Solidification and Weldability of Cast Austenitic Stainless Steels
Influence of Various Cast Defects in Fe-Al-Cr-Zr Intermetallics on the High Temperature Oxidation Behavior
M-52: Microstructure Evolution and Chemical Composition in Continuous Directional Solidification Cu–P–Sn Alloy
M-53: Ni/Mn Replacement in High-Ni Austenitic Stainless Cast Steels Used for Turbo-charger
M-54: Synchrotron Validated Modelling of Pore Formation During High Pressure Die Casting
M-55: The Optical and Electronic Features of HgSiX2 (X=P, As) Chalcopyrite Materials: A First Principle Calculations
Modification of Al-Si Alloys with Rare Earth Elements
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The 3D Correlation of Si Segregation to Nodules Size, Nodules Spatial Distribution and Local Mechanical Strain in Ductile Cast Iron
The Influence of Ultrasound on the Microstructure Formation During the Solidification of A356 Ingots Processed via a 2-Zone Induction Melting Furnace
The Prediction of Solidification Defects: A Multi-defects Modeling
Ti Fading Effect in Primer and Seconder A356 Alloys and Melt Quality

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