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Conference Tools for 2021 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
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Meeting 2021 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Practical Tools for Integration and Analysis in Materials Engineering
Presentation Title Tools for Microstructural Analysis Using Computer Vision and Machine Learning
Author(s) Elizabeth A. Holm, Bo Lei, Andrew Kitahara, Nan Gao, Ryan Cohn
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Elizabeth A. Holm
Abstract Scope Microstructural science relies on quantitative characterization and analysis of microstructure, typically based on images obtained from microscopy, diffraction, or other experimental modalities. Recent progress in data science, including computer vision (CV) and machine learning (ML), offer new approaches to extracting information from microstructural images. However, because they are generally developed to analyze natural images, and because they are not part of the materials curriculum, applying these methods to materials problems is not always straightforward. This talk presents the basic steps for encoding and analyzing microstructural image data: image preprocessing and data augmentation; feature vector construction; and unsupervised and supervised machine learning. A Python code tutorial that applies these operations on an open access data set of steel defects is included. Case studies demonstrate practical aspects of developing CV/ML workflows, including dataset considerations, hyperparameter selection, ML technique, and potential pitfalls.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Machine Learning, Characterization, Computational Materials Science & Engineering

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Fast Fourier Transform Based Crystal Plasticity Constitutive Model for Predicting Creep and Rupture Lifetime in Metallic Systems
A Framework for Closed-loop Materials Design Using Density Functional Theory
A Method to Reconstruct Prior Beta Grain Orientations from Measured Alpha-phase Electron Backscatter Diffraction Data
A Private Ledger Architecture Tailored for Secure Workflow Management in Additive Manufacturing Facilities
Accelerated Tools for Disordered-materials Discovery
AMPIS: Automated Materials Particle Instance Segmentation
An Automated Procedure for Reconstructing Deformation Twin Hierarchies in Heavily Twinned Microstructures Implemented Using MTEX
Application of Prolate Spheroid Stereology to Microtexture Regions in Ti-6Al-4V
Batch Reification Fusion Optimization (BAREFOOT) Framework
Calculation of First Principles Based Thermodynamic and Kinetic Materials Properties Using CASM
Crystal Plasticity Model for Single Crystal Ni-based Superalloys: Capturing Orientation and Temperature Dependence of Flow Stress
Foundations and Applications of DAMASK
Introductory Comments: Practical Tools for Integration and Analysis in Materials Engineering
LAMMPS as a Tool in Materials Modeling Workflows
Microstructural Modeling with FiPy
PRISMS-PF: A High Performance Phase-field Modeling Framework to Simulate Microstructure Evolution
Prisms-plasticity: An Open Source Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Software
The Materials Commons 2.0: A Collaboration Platform and Information Repository for the Global Materials Community
Tools for Microstructural Analysis Using Computer Vision and Machine Learning

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