| About this Abstract | 
   
    | Meeting | 2023 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition | 
   
    | Symposium | 2023 Technical Division Student Poster Contest | 
   
    | Presentation Title | SPG-36: On the Influence of Gaussian and Ring-shaped Beam Profiles on Quality and Energy Consumption in L-PBF of Inconel 718 | 
   
    | Author(s) | Ersilia  Cozzolino, Austin  Tiley, Edward D.   Herderick | 
   
    | On-Site Speaker (Planned) | Ersilia  Cozzolino | 
   
    | Abstract Scope | Additive Manufacturing (AM) has the potential for improving the sustainability of metal processing through decreased energy and materials usage compared to casting and forging. Laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) of high-temperature alloys such as nickel alloy 718 is one of the key modalities supporting this effort.  One of the major drawbacks to L-PBF is its slow build speed on the order of 5-10 cubic centimeters per hour print speed. Our team is investigating speeding up L-PBF printing 10x by switching from a traditional Gaussian laser shape to a ring laser shape using a nLight multi-modal laser.  The objective is to increase productivity dramatically while only marginally increasing energy consumption by switching to the ring laser thereby improving the sustainability of L-PBF.  Results include measuring the energy consumption of an Open Additive L-PBF system during the Inconel 718 printing and comparing the microstructure and mechanical properties of the two different lasers. | 
   
    | Proceedings Inclusion? | Undecided | 
 
    | Keywords | Additive Manufacturing, Sustainability, Copper / Nickel / Cobalt |