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Meeting 2021 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Materials Processing Fundamentals
Presentation Title Modelling of Metal Loss in Ferromanganese Furnace Tapping Operations
Author(s) Quinn G. Reynolds, Jan Erik Olsen
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Quinn G. Reynolds
Abstract Scope During the pyrometallurgical production of industrial alloys such as ferromanganese in electric smelting furnaces, molten slag and metal phases are tapped from the unit at regular intervals. This involves opening a dedicated channel in the furnace sidewall (the tap-hole) and allowing the contents of the vessel to drain through it. After exiting the tap-hole, the stream of molten material is directed along open launders and empties into one or more storage ladles. Intermixing of slag and metal phases occurs frequently during the latter stages of the tapping process, and if not carefully managed, can result in significant metal being lost to the waste slag by entrainment. This paper presents the results of a computational fluid dynamics study of the multiphase free surface fluid flow in tapping launders and ladles, with a specific focus on the impact of various design and operational parameters on metal losses to the slag.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Carbothermal Reduction of Brazilian Linz Donawitz-LD Steel Sludges
Computational Fluid Dynamics Modeling of Damped Oscillations of Molten Metal Droplets
Contactless Inductive Flow Tomography for Control of Liquid Metal Flow with Electromagnetic Actuators
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Cylindrical and Planar Magnetron Sputtering for Microstructural Control
Effect of Dissolution of Titanium Ions on Ti Alloys Electrodeposition from EMIC-AlCl3 Ionic Liquid at Low Temperature
Effect of Nitrogen on Weldability and the Microstructure in Laser Beam Welding of Duplex Stainless Steel
Effect of Slag Conductivity on Decarburisation Reaction Kinetics
Experimental Characterization of Liquid Metal Bubble-driven Flows Modeling the Situation in a Steel Ladle
Influence of Slab Transportation and Handling Practice on Crack Sensitivity of Micro-alloyed Steels
Liquid-liquid Extraction Thermodynamic Parameter Estimator (LLEPE) for Multicomponent Separation Systems
Low Temperature Aluminothermic Reduction of Metal Oxides
Modelling of Metal Loss in Ferromanganese Furnace Tapping Operations
Numerical Simulation of the Influence of Particle Physical Properties on Flow Field during the Aeration Leaching Process
Stress Development Simulation in Continuously Cast Steel Slabs during Cooling Process
The Role of Copper in Combustion Processes
Thermodynamic Examination of Quaternary Compounds in the Ag–Fe–(Ge, Sn)–Se Systems by the Solid-state EMF Method
Thermodynamic Modeling of Iron-copper-sulfuric Acid Solutions during Solvent Extraction and Electrowinning for Copper Production
X-ray and Neutron Radiographic Experiments on Particle-laden Molten Metal Flows

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