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Meeting 2021 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Composite Materials for Nuclear Applications
Presentation Title Development of UN/UO2 Composite Fuels for LWR Applications
Author(s) Peng Xu, Lingfeng He, Brian Jaques, Kumar Sridharan, Darryl Butt
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Peng Xu
Abstract Scope UN is a promising fuel form with a higher thermal conductivity and density than conventional UO2 that is widely used as the light water reactor (LWR) fuel. The main drawback of UN is inadequate water corrosion resistance as UN reacts with coolant water at normal operating conditions much faster than UO2, resulting in higher contamination of the coolant and increased dose rate for onsite workers. To mitigate the corrosion issue for UN, a natural step forward is to form a UN composite with a uranium bearing phase that is corrosion resistant. In this study, the UN/UO2 composites of various compositions were fabricated and tested for corrosion resistance. The corrosion behavior and mechanisms will be discussed. The microstructure of the composites was characterized using advanced electron microscopy such as SEM and TEM. Selected composites were also irradiated using 2MeV proton beam, and the radiation induced phase and defect evolutions were characterized.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Ceramics, Composites, Nuclear Materials

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Novel Processing Route for ODS Steel by Liquid Metallurgy
Competition between Void Evolution and Amorphization In Radiation-tolerant Nanocrystalline Cu-10at%Ta Alloy
Conformal Tungsten Coatings for Cermet Nuclear Fuel Elements
Corrosion and TEM Analysis of CVD and PVD Coatings for BWR Accident Tolerant Fuel Cladding
Coupled Primary and Secondary Recrystallization in Single Tungsten Fiber-reinforced Tungsten Composites
Development of PVD Cr Coatings for Hydrothermal Corrosion Mitigation of SiC-SiCf Fuel Cladding in LWRs
Development of UN/UO2 Composite Fuels for LWR Applications
Enhanced Microstructural Stability of ARB-processed Cu/Nb Nanolayers Under Heavy Dose Ion Irradiation at Elevated Temperatures
Evaluation and Irradiation of 14YWT Capacitive Discharge Resistance Welds
Experimental Characterisation of the Variation of Local Residual Stresses in TRISO Coatings
Fabrication, Characterisation and Oxidation Resistance of an Innovative Composite Fuel: UN Microspheres Embedded in UO2 Matrix
Improved Techniques for Determining Local Thermal Transport in Composite Nuclear Fuels
Irradiation Induced Forced Chemical Mixing and Local Hardening in Mechanically-processed Immiscible Zr/Nb Multilayers
Mechanical Strength of Explosion Welded Thin Stainless-steel Cladding on Carbon Steel
Novel Fiber Fretting Technique for Tribological Properties of Composite Interphases
Opportunities for Nanostructured Tungsten Alloys in Composite Fusion Materials
Overview of the Westinghouse Accident Tolerant and High Burnup Fuel Program
Post-irradiation Examinations of TRISO Particles Corroded in Molten FLiBe Salt under Neutron Irradiation
Radiation Tolerance and Microstructural Changes of Nanocrystalline Cu-Ta Alloy to High Dose Self-ion Irradiation
SiGA SiC-SiC Composites Development for Accident Tolerant Fuel
Solving the Brittleness Problem of Tungsten - Tungsten Fibre-reinforced Tungsten Composites
Sub-critical Crack Initiation, Coalescence and Propagation in Nuclear Graphite Studied by High-speed Pink Beam Synchrotron Tomography
Synthesis and Irradiation Response of Hetero FeCr - Fe2O3 Interfaces
Tristructural Isotropic (TRISO) Fuel for High-Temperature, Passively-Safe Nuclear Reactors
Tungsten-based High and Medium Entropy Alloys and Composites for Nuclear Applications
Tungsten Fibre-reinforced Copper – A High-Conductivity, High-Strength Composite Material for Plasma-facing Component Applications
Understanding Defect Recovery and Accommodation and Their Implications on Mechanical Performance in Irradiated Nanocomposite Materials
Uranium Nitride Advanced Fuel: An Evaluation of the Oxidation Resistance of Coated and Doped Grains
Use of Carbon Fibre-reinforced Carbon in Wendelstein 7-X
W2C-reinforced Tungsten: A Promising Candidate for DEMO Divertor Material

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