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Meeting 2020 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Energy Technologies and CO2 Management Symposium
Presentation Title Economic Metals Rescue from Spent Zinc-carbon Batteries for Industrial Value Additions
Author(s) Alafara Abdullahi Baba, Folahan A. Adekola, Rafiu B. Bale, Abdul GF Alabi, Mustapha A. Raji
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Alafara Abdullahi Baba
Abstract Scope The increasing demands for metals with gradual depletion of un-renewable resources warrant the need for industrial metals recovery from secondary sources including zinc-carbon batteries. The recycling from wastes is important as cost of safe disposal of its hazardous components is quite high compared to the amount of waste produced-cum-limited storage capacity. For instance, sub-Sahara African countries’ including Nigeria has been found to have dominance of non-rechargeable spent batteries containing precious metals content. These metals which may be toxic are valuable industrial elements if re-processed. In this work, combinations of acid leaching, solvent extraction and precipitation techniques were utilized in processing spent Tiger Head Zinc-carbon batteries assaying majorly 41.30wt% ZnO, 4.30 wt%Fe2O3 and 2.69wr% MnO2. At optimal conditions, the leach liquor was selectively treated to achieve 96.7% zinc recovery efficiency by Cyanex®272 extractant prior to its beneficiation as zinc oxide suitable as coating and industrial raw materials for some defined industries.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:

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E-48: CaO Poisoning on Mn-Ce/AC Catalyst for Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO with NH3 at Low Temperature
E-49: Enabling Corrosion-resistant Magnesium Through Cross-linking Polymerized Inorganic Sol Coatings
E-51: Modeling the Rate of Heat Loss from the Stack of a Natural Gas Pressure Reducing Station Heater
Economic Metals Rescue from Spent Zinc-carbon Batteries for Industrial Value Additions
Electrified Layered Organic-inorganic Hybrids for Capacitive Storage
Electrochemical Engineering of Graphene Oxide for Wearable Smart Devices
Hydrogen as a Fuel and Ramifications
Improved Physical Solvents for Pre-combustion CO2 Capture
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Integrated Sensor Network and Battery Management System for State of Health Estimation and Safety Control of Lithium- ion Batteries
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Molecular Dynamics Simulation of CO2 Absorption Behavior in Hydrotalcite and its Derived Oxides
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Performance of Anodes with Proper Active Metal Elements Added to the Al-0.16wt%In in Alkaline Electrolyte for Al-air Batteries
Photocatalytic Hydrogenolysis to Convert Lignin-derivatives to Phenol Under Ambient Conditions
The Compatibility of Metallic Thermal Storage Materials and Housing Materials: A Computational Survey and Accelerated Reaction Experiment Results
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