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Meeting MS&T23: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium History of Materials Science and Engineering
Presentation Title Pierre Armand Jacquet and Electrolytic Polishing
Author(s) Olivier Hardouin Duparc
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Olivier Hardouin Duparc
Abstract Scope Being given the task of finding a method for preparing a perfectly smooth nickel surface in an industrial research laboratory, Pierre Armand Jacquet (1906-1967) made a test on electrolytic deposition in which he reversed the polarity and (re-)discovered electrolytic polishing. Jacquet can rightly be considered the true father of electrolytic polishing insofar as it is with him that the technique really took off, both in research laboratories, for the study of the physical properties of surfaces of pure metals or alloys per se and in the industrial field (military-industrial in 1939-45). Recognizing and emphasizing the importance of Jacquet who devoted his career to this technique does not, on the contrary, prevent us from recalling the existence of grandparents (Adcock, Hughes), even great-grandparents (Charpy, Le Chatelier, Sirks), if only to observe that at that time the concerns and the means were not such that this technique could impose itself.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

200 Years of Recrystallization Studies
A Brief History of Texture and Anisotropy
A Historical Overview of the Development of Grain Coarsening Theory
A Perspective on the Uses of Ceramics in Nuclear Reactors LA-UR-23-23416
At the Beginning: Materials Science and Engineering at Northwestern
Corrosion Science Over the Past Century
Experiments of a German Engineer Starting a Blast Furnace in Brazil, in 1818
Floris Osmond and the Discovery of Steel Microstructures
Historical Aspects of Polycrystal Plasticity
History of Extra Super Duralumin Development and Its Spirit Inherited by UACJ
History of Steel Research in Institute for Materials Research ("KINKEN") of Tohoku University
Hub Aaronson and His Impact on the Field of Solid State Phase Transformations
John W Cahn: Architect of a Discipline
Larry Kaufman, CALPHAD, Digitization of Thermodynamics, and Materials Design
Materials Science vs. Engineering – Paradoxes, Peculiarities, and Tensions in an Ever-Evolving Field
Microalloyed Forging Steels – Evolution from Laboratory to Industrial Application
Pierre Armand Jacquet and Electrolytic Polishing
Raman vs. Born, after Eddington vs. Chandrasekhar: Crystals and Stars
The Burgeoning of Materials Science and Engineering in France 1865 - 1914
The Development of Artificially-made Siliceous Ceramic Bodies (i.e. Stonepaste) in the Middle East between the 11th and 17th Centuries
The Effect of the Kirkendall Effect: The Metastable States and the Energy Barriers to Its Discovery and Acceptance
The History of Field Ion Microscopy and Atom Probe Tomography: The First Images of Atoms
The History of IRSID, the French Steel Research Institute
The History of Quantitative Fractography and Fractal Geometry in Ceramics
The Transition from Old Iron to New Steel in China

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