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Meeting 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Materials for Sustainable Hydrogen Energy
Presentation Title Influence of Temperature, Loading Mode and Cyclic Predeformation on Hydrogen Embrittlement in an Austenitic Stainless Steel
Author(s) Vishnu Anilkumar, Frans Palmert, Lars Nyborg, Johan Ahlström, Yu Cao
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Vishnu Anilkumar
Abstract Scope Hydrogen-fueled gas turbines hold promise for sustainable energy, but their reliability depends on how hydrogen affects material properties, especially under fatigue loading. Start/stop cycles can shorten component lifespan, making it crucial to study hydrogen’s impact on fatigue resistance, particularly in the low cycle regime (<100,000 cycles). To investigate this, Low Cycle Fatigue (LCF) tests were conducted at room temperature in air on hydrogen-charged metastable austenitic stainless-steel specimens. Some specimens underwent precycling at varied strain amplitudes before pre-charging to assess the role of inelastic deformation in hydrogen uptake. Additional high-temperature tensile and LCF tests explored the effects of temperature and loading mode. Results show cyclic predeformation does not worsen the already existing hydrogen embrittlement (HE). While HE recovery occurs at high temperatures in tensile tests, HE was observed in LCF, highlighting the role of loading. Microstructural and fracture surface analysis using scanning electron microscopy and diffraction techniques provided further insights.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Coupled Crystal Plasticity-Hydrogen Adsorption-Diffusion-Desorption Model for Investigating Hydrogen Retention in Austenitic Steel
Assessing the Hydrogen Storage Performance of a Novel (Miniaturized) Metal-Hydride Bed System
Attempt to Synthesize Aluminum Hydride Using Hydrogen Plasma
B-42: High Temperature Hydrogen Degradation of Structural Materials of Nuclear-Hydrogen Generating Systems
Decomposition and Decelerated Grain Growth of the Nanostructured High Entropy Alloy TiVZrNbHf Under Hydrogen
Density Functional Theory Study on the Influence of Solute Elements on the Efficiency of Mg2Ni Hydrogen Storage Alloys
Effect of MgH2 on High Entropy Alloys for Energy Application
Effect on Hydrogen Trapping in Laser Welded Advanced High Strength Steels
Environmental Degradation of Ni-Based Superalloys in Hydrogen-Based Combustion Systems
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Fundamental Atomistic Study of H-Defect Interactions to Predict H Segregation Energy Spectra
Highly Durable and Efficient Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzer Using One-Step Fabrication of the Integrated Electrode by the Hot-Press Process
Hydrogen Embrittlement Mechanisms and Mitigation Strategy in a High-Mn and High-Al Two-Phase Lightweight Steel
Hydrogen Release Mechanism of MgH2 Doped With Fe-Rich Additives
Influence of Temperature, Loading Mode and Cyclic Predeformation on Hydrogen Embrittlement in an Austenitic Stainless Steel
Investigation of Hydrogen Embrittlement Effect Using Ex-Situ Impact and In-Situ Slow Rate Charpy Tests on an X65 Steel and Weld
Leveraging Macroscale Experiments to Elucidate Microscale Insights Into Hydrogen Concentration Effects on Plastic Deformation in Structural Metals
Manipulating the Location of Hydride in α/β Titanium Alloy
Microscopic Characterization of Hydrogen Distribution and Hydrogen Embrittlement in Steels
Microstructure Impacts on H Uptake Kinetics in Polycrystalline Microstructures for Solid-State H Storage Materials
Modeling Hydrogen Influence on Ni201 Plastic Behavior and Calibration Using Coupon-Based and In-Situ X-Ray Diffraction Microscopy Experimental Data
New Characterisation Methods for High Pressure Hydrogen Facing Materials
Non-PGM Based Binder Free Electrode for Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzer
Numerical Modeling of Cavity Growth Resulting From Rapid Gas Decompression
Plasma-Treated Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Nanoparticles for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
Size and Shape Dependence of Hydrogen-Induced Phase Transformation and Sorption Hysteresis in Palladium Nanoparticles
The Less Known Impact of High Temperature (> 400 °C) Hydrogen Induced Degradation of Steels and Ni-Based Alloys
Ti-Fe-O Duplex Hydrogen Storage Alloys for Activation-Free Hydrogenation

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