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Meeting 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Energy Technologies and CO2 Management: Resource Efficient Processes
Presentation Title Utilization of Intermittent Renewable Electricity for Metal Processing
Author(s) Omid Mahdavi, Isaak Olson, Adam Clayton Powell
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Omid Mahdavi
Abstract Scope Novel low-cost electricity generation technologies such as solar and wind systems can be utilized for electrification and decarbonization of some metal production processes on a large scale. However, these technologies are intermittent which is partially mitigatable by energy storage systems like batteries. In an optimal electrical grid, there exist time intervals with excess energy supply during the year, which can be exploited to run such processes. In the present study, an algorithm with a threshold price for conditional shutdown of metal production processes is presented to identify the best annual and daily operating time intervals, with variable electricity price and shutdown and startup costs taken into consideration. For this purpose, three different conditions are identified – high process energy use, low capital cost and flexibility – under which, intermittent operation for metal processing outperform continuous operation in terms of operational cost based on the real-time electricity prices.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Environmental Effects, Process Technology, Sustainability

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Analysis of Corrosion Issues in Blast Furnace Hot Blast Stove Heat Exchangers
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Copper Looping Technology for Ambient CO₂ Removal from Air
Dynamic Prediction Method for Basic Oxygen Furnace Waste Heat Steam Combining Data and Mechanism
Effect of using H2 and CH4 gases as alternative reducers to carbon in the reduction of chromite ore
Enhancing Calcium Oxide-Based Carbon Capture Cycles by Optimizing Alumina Sources and Phases
Environmental and Economic Comparison of Wire and Swarf in a Novel Additive Manufacturing Technique for Aerospace Applications
Hydrogen-Rich Gas Injection in Blast Furnaces: Impacts on Process Parameters and Energy-Carbon Performance
Natural Gas Integration in Anode Baking: Achieving Cost Savings and Lower Emissions at INALUM
Novel Electrification Solution to Produce High-Temperature Heat to Decarbonize Process Heating in Aluminum Industry
Optimization Operation Range of Injecting Coalbed Methane into Blast Furnace Tuyere
Optimizing Steel Byproduct Gas Scheduling with time-variant control strategies for Cost Savings
pH-Controlled Indirect Carbonation of BOF Slags with In-Situ Potentiometric Monitoring
Preparation of an Indigenous Bismutite ore for Improved Bismuth-based Alloys Application
Processing of an Indigenous Spodumene Ore for Lithium Liberation: A Precursor for Industrial Lithium Energy Materials
Reduction of carbon composite briquette under CO-CO2-N2 atmosphere with H2 mixing
Renewable Carbon Conversion: Catalytic Routes for Synthetic Fuel Generation from CO₂
Research and Practice of Hydrogen-Rich Metallurgy Technology in Large Blast Furnace
Simulation of Gas Pipeline Network Operations in Iron and Steel Enterprises
Study on synergistic reduction of iron ore by biochar and hydrogen
Study on the change law of physical and chemical structure of hot melt coal
Study on the gasification reaction characteristics of modified coal
Techno-Economic Assessment of Biomass-Based Direct Reduced Iron Production for Low-Carbon Steelmaking
The Optimization Analysis of the Electricity Demand Forecasting Model within Steel Enterprises
Thermodynamic analysis of Fe-Si alloy and CaCO3 prepared from steel slag by molten salt under CO2 atmosphere
Theroy and practice of gasholder prediction and adjustment in iron and steel enterprise
Utilization of Intermittent Renewable Electricity for Metal Processing
Waste heat to power technology for aluminum electrolysis flue gas

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