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Meeting 2021 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium High Temperature Electrochemistry IV
Presentation Title Interaction between Solute Species and Metallic Alloying Elements in Molten Chloride Systems
Author(s) William C. Phillips, Ruchi Gakhar
On-Site Speaker (Planned) William C. Phillips
Abstract Scope In the context of a salt-fueled molten salt reactor (MSR), understanding the chemistry of the lanthanide fission products and their interaction with structural alloys is of importance to be able to adequately describe the corrosion mechanisms that take place in the complex and constantly evolving environment of a MSR. Several of the lanthanide elements are able to form salt-soluble stable chlorides in both the 2+ and 3+ oxidation states, most notably Eu, Sm, and Yb. Europium is of particular interest due to the relatively positive reduction potential of the Eu3+ + e= → Eu2+ half-cell reaction with regards to a number of alloying elements in molten chloride systems. As such, this work investigates the interaction of lanthanide species, primarily Eu3+, and various metallic elements via electronic absorption spectroscopy. This work was supported through the INL Laboratory Directed Research & Development (LDRD) Program under DOE Idaho Operations Office Contract DE-AC07-05ID14517.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords High-Temperature Materials, Pyrometallurgy, Nuclear Materials

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Comparative Study of Working Electrode Materials for Voltammetry Measurements in LiCl–Li2O Salts
Advances in Solid Oxide Membrane Based Electrolysis for Solar-grade Silicon Deposition
Effect of Hydroxide and Oxide Impurities in Electrochemical Processes Using Molten LiCl and CaCl2
Electrochemical Reactions of Oxide Ions with Tungsten in Molten CaCl2
Feasibility of Potentiometry for Monitoring Activity of GdCl3 in Molten LiCl-KCl Salt
First-principles Molecular Dynamics and CALPHAD Modeling of the CaF2-MgF2-SiO2 Molten Salt System
Fundamental Challenges for the Development of Electrolytic Reduction of Uranium Oxide in Molten LiCl-Li2O
High-speed Electrodeposition of Textured Monolithic Lithiated Transition Metal Oxide Cathodes for Low Cost, High Energy, and Fast Charging Li-ion Batteries.
Interaction between Solute Species and Metallic Alloying Elements in Molten Chloride Systems
Investigation on Preparation of Fe-Al Alloys by Direct Reduction of Fe2O3-Al2O3 Powder in CaCl2-NaCl Molten Salt System
Liquid Bipolar Electrode for Extraction of Aluminium and PGM Concentrate from Spent Catalysts
Molten Hydroxide Mediated Electrosynthesis of Layered Transition Metal Oxides for Electrochemical Energy Storage
New Electrochemical Deoxidation Method of Ti Metal in Molten Salts Containing YCl3
Optimizing Reaction Selectivity in High Temperature Molten Electrolytes
Selective Extraction of Gold from Gold-copper Alloy Using Anodic Electrochemical Deposition in Molten Salt Electrolyte
Validated Modeling of Quartzite Reduction to Solar Silicon by Molten Salt Electrolysis

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