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Meeting 2027 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium CFD Modeling and Simulation in Materials Processing 2027
Presentation Title Numerical study of SEN port geometry effects on fluid flow patterns, thermal distribution and solidification in the funnel-type mold of thin slab
Author(s) Jonathan Osvaldo García Merino, José Ángel Ramos Banderas, Constantin Alberto Hernandez Bocanegra , Nancy Margarita López Granados
On-Site Speaker (Planned) José Ángel Ramos Banderas
Abstract Scope In continuous casting, the thermal and fluid-dynamic behavior of steel is crucial to product quality; therefore, the submerged entry nozzle (SEN) is a fundamental component of the process. In this study, a multiphase numerical simulation was developed to couple fluid dynamics, heat transfer, and solidification to analyze the SEN ports configuration and the thermofluidodynamic behavior within the funnel-type mold of the CSP® process. An industrial SEN configuration was used as a reference case, and four designs were evaluated by modifying both the outlet angles and the geometry of the discharge ports. It was observed that changing the angle of the SEN ports can increase the impact velocity on the narrow wall by up to 7%, raising meniscus temperatures and promoting a more uniform distribution of thermal conditions, which in turn increases the average thickness of the solidified layer by up to 10%.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Modeling and Simulation, Iron and Steel, Solidification

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Flow and Heat Transfer in a Two-Strand Steel Tundish During a Ladle Exchange
Heat Transfer and Material Flow Modeling of Consumable Tool Additive Friction Stir Deposition
Heat Transfer Calibration and Uncertainty Quantification in Modeling of Vacuum Arc Remelting
Impact of Burden Shape and Bath Level on Heating Efficiency within a Secondary Lead Reverberatory Furnace using Computational Fluid Dynamics
Investigation of Raceway Zone Reaction Behavior in an Industrial-Scale Blast Furnace Using the CFD-DEM Method
Macrosegregation simulations in a 3-ton steel ingot casting
MHD and Multiphysics Modeling of Electric Arcs and FeO Reduction in Future Metallurgical Processes
Modeling of Pressure and Flow Behavior in Steelmaking Transfer Operations with Slide-Gate and Stopper-Rod Systems
Multiphysics Modeling of Solute Transport and Solidification in Alloy 718 Vacuum Arc Remelting
Numerical analysis of heat transfer in refractories – a case study
Numerical Simulation Study on the Combustion Jet Behavior of a Lance Oxygen Gun under Different Main Oxygen Flow Rates
Numerical Simulation Study on the Effect of Billet Mould Fillet Radius on Heat Transfer Behavior of Cast Slabs
Numerical study of SEN port geometry effects on fluid flow patterns, thermal distribution and solidification in the funnel-type mold of thin slab
Understanding Surface Structure Development During Laser Treatment through Modeling and Microstructural Characterization
Validation of electromagnetic levitation CFD model using a two-phase liquid sample in a parabolic flight
X-Ray Tomography of Compressed Heap Leach Columns to Evaluate Pore Network Properties

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