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Meeting MS&T21: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Materials Informatics for Images and Multi-dimensional Datasets
Presentation Title Quantitative Comparisons of 2D Microstructures with the Wasserstein Metric
Author(s) Ethan Suwandi, Jeremy Mason
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Ethan Suwandi
Abstract Scope Comparison of material microstructures is traditionally done using a selection of incomplete and ad-hoc statistics. With the advent of computational materials design, this has encouraged the development of microstructure generation techniques which produce synthetic microstructures that do not replicate a physical process. A more robust method of comparison would be useful both to compare experimental microstructures with emerging standards and to validate synthetic microstructure generation techniques. We propose using a balanced Wasserstein distance to quantify the difference between two micrographs with respect to both geometry and size simultaneously, where the measured is given by an inverted unsigned distance function to the grain boundary network. By finding the best pairwise matching of sets of micrographs taken from two microstructures, an overall similarity metric is established. This method is employed to compare a number of synthetic microstructures generated with similar starting statistics and varying features.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Building a Database of Fatigue Fracture Images to train a CNN
Characterization of Additively Manufactured ZrB2-SiC Ultra High Temperature Ceramics via X-ray Microtomography
Graph Neural Networks for an Accurate and Interpretable Prediction of the Properties of Polycrystalline Materials
Machine Learning and Image Processing Techniques for Materials Evaluation
Machine Learning Ferroelectrics: Bayesianity, Parsimony, and Causality
Multivariate Statistical Analysis (MVSA) for Hyperspectral Images
Now On-Demand Only - Computational or Experimental? Interpreting X-ray Absorption and Diffraction Contrast for Massive Non-destructive 3D Grain Mapping of Metals in Laboratory CT
Open-source Hyper-dimensional Materials Analytics Using Hyperspy
Quantitative Comparisons of 2D Microstructures with the Wasserstein Metric
Spatial and Statistical Representation of Strain Localization as a Function of the 3D Microstructure Using Multi-modal and Multi-scale Data Merging
Training Deep-learning Models with 3D Microstructure Images to Predict Location-dependent Mechanical Properties in Additive Manufacturing
Understanding Degradation and Failure Mechanisms by Multiscale and Multiresolution Electron Microscopy

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