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Meeting 2022 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Composite Materials for Sustainable Eco-Friendly Applications
Presentation Title D-16: Utilizing Spent Espresso Grounds for Composite Filaments with Improved Thermal Properties
Author(s) Shardai S. Johnson, Vijaya Rangari
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Shardai S. Johnson
Abstract Scope Global consumption of coffee is over 11 million metric tons annually which produces an exuberant amount of carbon rich biomass. To reclaim the spent grounds, this research demonstrates a simplistic method to structurally tune carbon black as a filler for a recyclable polymer. Spent espresso grounds (SEG) are treated with 5% metal salt and then pyrolyzed at 15℃ per minute up to 1000℃ with an isotherm of three hours. After removal of catalyst, filler is mechanically mixed with polymer in solution for adequate distribution of particles. After mixture is dried and pelletized, the composite pellets are extruded into a filament. After mechanical and thermal characterization, filaments demonstrated significant increase in thermal stability with relative mechanical properties compared to the neat polymer filaments.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Composites, Sustainability, Polymers

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Additive Manufacturing with Wood-based Composites for Building Construction Applications
Biodegrability of Bioplastic Films with Manihot Esculenta Starch in Natural Environment
Characterization of PLA Bio-nanocomposites with Bacterial Cellulose Derived from Banana Peels
D-10: The Response of Epoxy Hybrid Composites with Aramid Fabric and Curaua Non-Woven Fabric to Dynamic Compression at High Strain Rate
D-14: The Response of Epoxy Hybrid Composites with Aramid Fabric and Curaua Non-Woven Fabric to Ballistic Impact by 9mm FMJ Luger Projectile
D-15: Thermal Aging Evaluation of Epoxy Composites Reinforced with Fique Fabric Using Thermogravimetric Analyses
D-16: Utilizing Spent Espresso Grounds for Composite Filaments with Improved Thermal Properties
D-9: Effect of Thermal Conductivity on the Mechanical Behavior of Marginal Construction Waste as a Structural Material for Recycled Pavements
Designing Novel MicroNano Concrete as Subsurface Hydraulic Barrier Materials Using Shale Rocks as Templates
NOW ON-DEMAND ONLY - 4D Printable Terpene/Terpenoid Photopolymers For Upcycling Commodity Polystyrene Towards A Circular Economy
Recycling Diesel Combustion Byproducts as Anode Electrode Material for Lithium-ion Batteries
The Formation of Schwertmannite and Its Influence on Mine Environment
Understanding Photocarrier and Gas Dynamics to Rationally Design Heterostructured Nanocatalysts for Solar CO2 Conversion

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