About this Abstract | 
  
   
    | Meeting | 
    MS&T21: Materials Science & Technology
       | 
  
   
    | Symposium 
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    Processing and Performance of Materials Using Microwaves, Electric and Magnetic Fields, Ultrasound, Lasers, and Mechanical Work: The Rustum Roy Symposium
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    | Presentation Title | 
    Conditions for the Microwave Effect | 
  
   
    | Author(s) | 
    Motoyasu  Sato, Shin  Nakatani | 
  
   
    | On-Site Speaker (Planned) | 
    Shin  Nakatani | 
  
   
    | Abstract Scope | 
    
Basic principles Supplying internal energy also increases his entropy. Increased entropy produces irreversible changes. 
Consider a model that degenerates from state A to state B beyond the activated state by microwaves. Microwaves provide state A and B with single-frequency, phase-aligned displacements, fa and fb, respectively.  The structure of molecules, crystals and clusters determined the displacement by microwave. Assuming that the sensitivities of states A and B regarding microwave work are Ia and Ib, when Ia> Ib, the reaction is from A to B, by microwave irradiation. When Ia <Ib, the reaction proceeds from B to A. In particular, if the kinetic disturbance fa due to microwaves resonates with the substance before it falls into heat, the amplitude of the disturbance increases and Ia >> Ib.  It is a key parameter for predicting and determining the presence or absence of microwave effect.  |