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Meeting 2021 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Corrosion in Heavy Liquid Metals for Energy Systems
Presentation Title Corrosion Behaviour and Microstructural Stability of Alumina-forming Austenitic Steels Exposed to Oxygen-containing Molten Lead
Author(s) Annette Heinzel, Adrian Jianu, Alfons Weisenburger, Hao Shi, Renate Fetzer, Georg Müller
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Annette Heinzel
Abstract Scope Lead and lead-based alloys are under consideration as working fluids for energy-related applications, such as advanced nuclear reactors, concentrated solar power and hydrogen production. However, their compatibility with Al-free structural steels (ferritic-martensitic and austenitic) causes considerable concerns. Alumina-forming austenitic steels, exhibiting high-temperature creep strength and oxidation resistance combined with a relatively low price, have a great potential to be used as structural materials for advanced energy systems. Therefore, model steels of FeCrAlNiX system (X: C, N, Nb, Y), were designed to form a protective alumina scale during exposure to oxygen-containing molten lead and to preserve the austenitic structure. The corrosion experiments were performed for up to 5000h, at 550-750°C temperature range in stagnant molten lead. The experimental results are presented and discussed in this communication.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Nuclear Materials, High-Temperature Materials, Other

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Anubis Multiphysics: A Neutronics-Thermal Hydraulics Coupling Platform for Flow Accelerated Corrosion Modeling in Reactor Conditions
Behaviour of Spallation, Activation and Fission Products in LBE
Compatibility of Alumina-forming Austenitic Steels in Static and Flowing Pb
Corrosion Behaviour and Microstructural Stability of Alumina-forming Austenitic Steels Exposed to Oxygen-containing Molten Lead
Corrosion Investigations of Materials in Antimony-tin and Antimony-bismuth Alloys For Liquid Metal Batteries
Corrosion of Refractory Metals and Advanced Steels in Lead-bismuth Eutectic
Electromagnetic Flow Sensor for Heavy Liquid Metals for Energy Systems
Engineering Model of the Kinetics of the Steel Oxide Layer in a Flow of a Heavy Liquid Metal Coolant Under Various Oxygen Conditions
Exposure Tests of Different Materials in Liquid Lead for LFRs: Effect of the Dissolved Oxygen on Corrosion
Fundamental Interactions of Steels and Nickel-based Alloys with Lead-based Liquid Alloys or Liquid Tin
Investigation on the Evaporation Rate of Liquid Lead and Radioisotope Retention Capability of Molten Lead as Coolant
Lead Bismuth Eutectic Corrosion on Austenitic Stainless Steel
Liquid Metal Embrittlement of Al-containing High-entropy Alloys Exposed to Lead-bismuth Eutectic
Material Needs and Developments for the Westinghouse Lead Fast Reactor
Materials Compatibility Testing with Molten Lead up to 700°C
Numerical Modelling of Coolant Chemistry in Lead Bismuth Eutectic Cooled Nuclear Reactors
Performance of Candidate Alloys at 500°C in Flowing Lead
PILLAR: Pool-type Integral Leading Facility for Lead-alloy Cooled Advanced Small Modular Reactor, and Its Use for Natural Convection Study and Corrosion
Preliminary Results on the Compatibility of Fe-Cr-Al and Fe-Cr-Al-Mo Steels with Liquid Sodium at 700 °C.
Progress in LBE Chemistry Control and Measurement Techniques for MYRRHA
Review of Liquid Metal Corrosion Under Irradiation and Progress Report on the LBE-Irradiation-Corrosion Experiment (ICE)

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