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About this Symposium

Meeting 2027 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Advanced Real Time Imaging for Materials Science and Processing: 10th Anniversary
Sponsorship TMS Functional Materials Division
TMS Structural Materials Division
TMS: Advanced Characterization, Testing, and Simulation Committee
TMS: Alloy Phases Committee
TMS: Thin Films and Interfaces Committee
Organizer(s) Jinichiro Nakano, MatterGreen LLC
David E. Alman, National Energy Technology Laboratory
Il Sohn, Yonsei University
Hiroyuki Shibata, Tohoku University
Antoine Allanore, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Noritaka Saito, Kyushu University
Jiawei Mi, University of Hull
Pranjal Nautiyal, Oklahoma State University
Bryan Webler, Carnegie Mellon University
Wangzhong Mu, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden
Scope The Advanced Real Time Imaging for Materials Science and Processing symposium marks the 10th year anniversary at TMS2027. In this regard, the symposium intends to publish a standalone book (TMS, Springer Nature) for all the papers submitted to the symposium. Presenters are strongly encouraged to submit papers to be included in this 10th anniversary special edition. (Each paper will be treated as a book chapter.)

Real time, in-situ and in operando observations of the dynamic behaviors of materials across different spatiotemporal scale can provide important and critical information for understanding the materials behavior in different conditions. Many innovative and emerging advanced imaging techniques can provide the temporal and spatial insights that other indirect conventional experimental techniques cannot access to. These may include optical, laser, electron, X-ray, neutron imaging techniques, and other emerging methods. Integrating those imaging techniques in heating, isothermal holding, and cooling under controlled atmospheres, and/or stress/strain conditions, valuable real time thermodynamic and kinetic data can be generated for a variety of materials and processes. This symposium may encompass a broad range of materials science topics enabling cross-cutting opportunities for multiple disciplines (structural materials, manufacturing processes, energy materials, functional materials, biomaterials, etc.) but it focuses primarily on real time imaging techniques, which are enhanced with advanced approaches. Presentations are solicited on the conceptual introduction or the application of these methods to materials science and industrial processes, as well as on development of such techniques.

Topics include, but not limited to:
· Real time optical (e.g., visible light, white light, laser, IR, UV, high/low speed) and non-optical (e.g., scanning probe, electron, ultrasound, X-ray, neutron) imaging techniques
· In-situ, in-operando, in-vitro, and in-vivo imaging techniques, such as thermal imaging furnace and other real time imaging methods
· Confocal techniques, including fluorescence and reflection types, which may be equipped with capabilities such as heating/cooling chambers, gas chambers, mechanical testing, Raman spectroscope, mass spectrometry, and FTIR
· Microscopic and/or telescopic imaging methods include hot thermocouple, resistance heating, and sessile drop techniques used for high temperature phenomena
· Techniques to generate thermodynamic and kinetic data, useful for phase diagram constructions, oxidation/corrosion modeling, phase formation kinetics studies, etc.
· Materials used in the manufacturing of real time imaging devices
· Novel technologies and methodologies for emerging imaging devices

Joint sessions with other symposia may take place if mutual benefits are found.

Abstracts Due 07/15/2026
Proceedings Plan Planned:

PRESENTATIONS APPROVED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM INCLUDE


A Synchrotron-Compatible Blue-Laser LPBF Platform for Multimodal Imaging of Highly Reflective Metals
Advanced Chemical Imaging at NSLS-II: Opportunities for High-Precision 3D Printing and Solidification
Advancements and applications for contact-mode high-speed AFM
Advances in Laboratory-Based FAST Scanning for Multiscale Materials Characterization
Al Effects on the SiC Solution Growth Interface Studied by In-situ Observation
An In-situ Confocal Microscopy Study of Some aspects of Inclusion Engineering Under Magnetic Fields
An Overview of High Speed Visualization of Laser Melting
Assessing the Impact of Powder Degradation on the Printability of LPBF Al–Fe–Zr Using Multimodal Imaging
Atomic-Scale Insights into Extended Defects in III-Nitride Heterostructures
Bubble explosion induced melt pool instabilities in electron beam melting of aluminum alloy
Capturing Alloy Solidification via In Operando X-ray Nano-Imaging
Characterization of granular materials during synchrotron-based high-speed 3D in situ tomography and digital volume correlation.
Characterization of HCP TiAl Dendrites by Time-Resolved Tomography Combined with X-ray Diffraction
Dislocations and Plasticity in Diamond at Extremes
Effect of wettability on the adhesion and the coagulation of inclusions and bubbles in the pouring nozzle
Effects of Tramp Elements on the Solidification Behavior of Steel with a Focus on Sn and Sb
Elucidating Interfacial Phenomena in Molten Salt Corroded Nickel-Chromium Alloys using In-Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy
Fe-Rich Intermetallic Phase Selection in Compositionally Complex Recycled Aluminium Alloys Revealed by X-Ray Imaging and Deep Learning
Gas Bubble and Keyhole Dynamics in Metal Additive Manufacturing with XFEL-Based Microscopy
Hyperspectral imaging of the spatial distribution of iron valence changes in soda-lime-silica glass during high-temperature reactions
In-situ Dissolution and Precipitation of TiN Inclusions in Ti-stabilized Ferritic Stainless Steel
In-situ Observation of Impurity-Driven Phase Evolution during Sustainable Multicomponent Alloy Processing
In-Situ Observation of Inclusion Behavior in Solidifying Silicon Steel: Influence of Surface-Active Elements
In-Situ Observation of Liquid Metals in a Quasi-Containerless Apparatus
In-situ Observation of Surface Hot Shortness in Steels Containing Tramp Elements
In-situ observation of the heating behavior of the solidification microstrugture of ALLOY-800HT.
In-Situ Observations of Non-Metallic Inclusions at the Steel/Slag-Interface using the High-Temperature Confocal Scanning Laser Microscope
In situ characterization of slag/metal separation, bio-carbon dissolution and remelting behavior of natural gas-based direct reduced iron
In situ imaging of Fe-bearing intermetallic growth in Al alloys: a lightweight dual-scale optics method.
In Situ Temperature Imaging of Copper Flash-Smelting Processes on a Laboratory Scale
In situ vapor monitoring during laser powder bed fusion using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and synchrotron X-ray imaging
In Situ Visualization of Bubble Dynamics During Slag/Fe–C Interfacial Reactions
In Situ X-ray CT-Informed Coupled Simulation of Interfacial Deformation and Current Distribution in Molten Slag Electrolysis
Initial Attempts of Applying the HTTCOS Attachment to CSLM at AM Global R&D East Chicago Center
Keyhole Dynamics and Defects Formation during Laser Welding of Aluminium
Laser-Driven Recoil Recapture of Spatter in Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Mechanisms of Porosity Formation in Laser Welding of Multilayer Aluminium and Copper Battery Current Collectors Revealed by Operando X-ray Imaging
Melt Pool Dynamics in Wire-Arc Directed Energy Deposition of Steel and Cu-Ni using Simplified High-Speed Imaging
Nano-Resolved Imaging of Nanobubble-Mediated Interfacial Phenomena in Multiphase Fluid Systems
Operando Confocal Raman Microscopy of Lead Acid Batteries
Operando X-ray Imaging of Porosity Formation During Wire-Laser Directed Energy Deposition
Optical, Synchrotron X-Ray and XFEL Imaging Sonoprocessing Dynamics in Real Time - A Highlighted Overview
Real-time atomic-scale imaging of alloy oxidation using in situ environmental TEM
Real-Time High-Speed Imaging of Temperature- and Formulation-Dependent Impact-to-Pinning Dynamics and Reactive Contact-Line Arrest in Curable PDMS-Mesitylene Drops
Real-time imaging and simulation of material mixing in multi-material laser powder bed fusion
Real-time imaging of solid-liquid interfacial behavior under applied electric current
Real-Time Multimodal Characterization of Rare Earth Element Speciation and Enrichment in Hydrothermal Fluids
Real-time Observation of Grain Refinement in HMR-treated Silafont-36 by Synchrotron X-ray Radiography
Real-Time Observation of Reactive Wetting Behavior of Molten Fe, Co, and Ni on ZrC–MoSi₂ and NbC–MoSi₂ Ultra-High Temperature Ceramic Composites
Real-time Optical Measurement of Material Properties
Real-Time Shadowgraph Analysis of Dimensionality-Dependent Carbon Flow and Deposition in Vacuum Cold Spray: From 1D CNTs to 3D Graphene Agglomerates
Real-Time Synchrotron X-Ray Diffraction of Tribological Interfaces: Microstructural Evolution, Dislocation Density, and Open-Source Analysis Tools
Real Time X-Ray Tomography Imaging of Cracks Initiation and Progagation in Ceramics Composites up to 1200°C
Recent Advances in In Situ Observation of Solidification Phenomena Using Fluorescence Microscopy
Revealing Al-Fe Mixing Mechanisms during Multi-material Additive Manufacturing through In-situ Synchrotron X-ray Imaging
Studying Dynamic Processes at ESRF-EBS Beamline ID19 With Ultra-High Speed Radiography: From kHz to MHz
Synchronous In-Situ Microscopy Combined With Differential Thermal Analysis for Determining the Martensite Start Temperature of Ti-20Nb-6Ta
Tracking individual dynamic grain behaviors via in situ synchrotron Laue X-ray diffraction
Transient Keyhole Dynamics and Defects Formation during High-power-density Laser Spot Welding of Aluminium
Two-Color Thermography Using a Commercial Color Camera for Real-Time Melt Pool Measurement in Gas Metal Arc Welding and Additive Manufacturing
Ultrafast Imaging and Diffraction at the 32-ID Beamline of the APS: Progress and Future Plans
Vapor depression entrapment porosity in high-speed laser melting of metals
Visualization of Reaction, Crystallization, and Dissolution Phenomena in Materials Manufacturing Processes Using Optical Methods
Visualizing and Controlling Metal Anode Reactions in Aqueous Batteries
Visualizing Dynamic Evolution in Bimetallic Electrocatalysts Using In Situ Electrochemical Liquid-Cell TEM
Watching a lattice bend: real-time in situ TEM of fracture in nanocrystalline Cu-W-Re down to the atomic scale


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