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Meeting 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Forming and Joining of Advanced Sheet Metal Materials
Presentation Title Physics-based AI-assisted Design and Control of Metal Forming Processes
Author(s) Jian Cao, Fanglei Hu, Putong Kang, Itzel Salgado, Deepak Sharma, Derick Andres Suarez, Brett Baxter Wadman, Wei Chen, Ping Guo
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Jian Cao
Abstract Scope We aim to advance the capability to co-design materials and manufacturing processes by integrating hybrid approaches that combine physics-based modeling with data-driven techniques. In this talk, I will demonstrate our work in developing differentiable simulation tools, advanced sensing strategies, and intelligent process control systems. These tools allow us to effectively predict and control metal forming processes, particularly flexible metal forming processes as demonstrated in our digital twin effort through the NSF Engineering Research Center HAMMER. Furthermore, I will demonstrate how we use machine learning to accelerate the physics-based simulations. Our solutions particularly target three notoriously challenging aspects of the process: long history-dependent properties, complex geometric features, and the high dimensionality of their design space.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Machine Learning, Shaping and Forming, Other

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

PREDICTION OF SHEARED EDGE FRACTURE STRAIN OF DP980 USING U-NET BASED EXTRACTION OF EDGE GEOMETRY
A Method for Friction-Based Optimization of the Ram Movement during Deep Drawing Aiming to Improve Part Quality
Achieving superior room temperature plasticity in high strength 6xxx aluminum alloy
AI-Based Inverse Process Design for Shear Cutting of Advanced High-Strength Steels
Characterizing the Mechanical Properties of Solid state Diffusion Weldments with and without an Interlayer Material
Development of an EoL aluminum Twitch-based alloy for automotive applications
Development of Digital Image Correlation Test Procedures for Formability and Crash Material Cards
Enhancing Crashworthiness in Multistep Resistance Spot Welding of Advanced High-Strength Steel and 200 Series Austenitic Stainless Steel
Evolution of the oxide layer during laser sheet metal forming aluminum alloys
Experimental and Numerical Characterization of the Sheared Edge Fracture Limits in Multiphase Steels
Finite Element Simulation of Interfacial Fracture and IMC Evolution in Al-Steel Laminates
Hole Expansion Ratio of Ferritic 1 GPa Low Carbon Low Alloyed Steel
Improving Formability of a Ca-bearing Magnesium Alloy with Warm Incremental Sheet Forming
In-situ Measurement of Local and Global Springback in Single Point Incremental Forming
In-space laser forming simulated under thermal vacuum conditions
Increasing post-consumer recycled content in steel automotive body sheet: examining scrap limits in the electric arc furnace using a linear optimization
Influence of Low-Temperature Thermal Cycling in Dissimilar Friction Stir Welding of Aluminium to Steel for Arctic Applications
Jetting–Oxide-Intermetallic Coupling and Electrical Performance of Al-Cu and Al-Cu-Cu Busbar Joints in VFAW
Lengthscale Transition from Coupons to Components: Direct Input of Optical Strain Data into Fracture Models
Machine learning-based toolpath compensation for springback control in DSIF
Mapping the transition between bending mechanisms for laser sheet metal forming
Multiscale modeling of incremental sheet forming using machine learning of crystal plasticity
Novel, Energy-Efficient Spot-Welding Process Optimized for Dissimilar Joining of 6XXX-series Aluminum to Advanced High Strength Steels
Optimization of MIG Welding Parameters for Aluminum Alloys in Automotive Applications
Performance and Weldability of Weld-Bonded 22MnB5 Steel: Simulation and Experimental Insights for the Automotive Industry
Physics-based AI-assisted Design and Control of Metal Forming Processes
Post weld formability of aluminum alloys after joining via friction stir welding
Process Development of Dissimilar Steel–Aluminum Friction Self-Piercing Riveting via Regression Analysis
Spot weld strategies to improve the weldability of Al-Si coated Press Hardened Steel (PHS)
Sustainable Single-Step Friction Stir Processing for Grain Boundary Segregation And Functionally Graded Materials Development
Synergistic role of high-entropy alloy interlayer and post-weld heat treatment in suppressing intermetallic compounds and enhancing joint strength in friction stir welding of Al-Fe alloys
The Robocraftsman – Agile and Tool-less Metal Forming With Robotics and Artificial Intelligence
Understanding Weld Nugget Formation in Ultrasonic Assisted Resistance Spot Welding (URW) Process

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