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Meeting 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Tribology: Advances in Friction, Wear and Lubrication of Interfaces
Presentation Title A Detailed Study of Water and Molybdenum Disulfide
Author(s) Michael Chandross, Scott Bobbitt, Tomas Babuska, John Curry
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Michael Chandross
Abstract Scope Molybdenum disulfide is a lamellar solid widely used as a solid lubricant in vacuum or other dry environments. The initial stages of sliding, (i.e., run-in), are crucial for the development of low friction films, but exposure to water significantly degrades the tribological response. Defect sites provide locations for chemical reactions with environmental species such as oxygen and water. We present the results of detailed simulations that study the binding of these species on pure and defective MoS2, and the ultimate effects on the tribological properties. Our results show that a major effect of the environmental species is the interruption of inter-flake bonding during run-in. We will also show calculated adsorption isotherms that give detailed information about the relationship between the ambient humidity in realistic atmospheres and the saturation of defect sites with water. SNL is managed and operated by NTESS under DOE NNSA contract DE-NA0003525 (SAND2022-1056 A).
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Thin Films and Interfaces, Mechanical Properties, Modeling and Simulation

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Deep Dive into Dry Sliding Wear Behaviour of Low Carbon Steels Across Varied Normal Load
A Detailed Study of Water and Molybdenum Disulfide
Base Oil Tribology on Electrified Iron Interfaces - Experimental and Atomistic Modeling Study
Characterizing surface and mechanical properties in additive manufacturing and coatings using advanced tribology tools
Comparison of Cutting Performance between High-Carbon Martensitic Stainless Steel and Ultra-High-Strength Steel Knives
Effect of dilution on the wear resistance of Co-Cr wear resistant overlay alloys
Effect of Post-Processing on Friction Mechanisms in Cold-Sprayed Cu–Al₂O₃–Ag Coatings
Evaluating the Frictional Performance of Carbon Coatings Applied to Ni-Invar and Ti-6Al-4V Alloys
How Tribology Plays a Crucial Role in Leveraging Additive Manufacturing for Space Applications?
Influence of Interlayer Dwell Time on Reciprocating Wear Behavior of WAAM-Fabricated Inconel 625
Investigating the Effects of Arctic Environmental Conditions on the Tribology of Transition Metal Nitride Coatings
Macroscale Superlubricity of Graphene-like coatings on selected metallic substrates
Nanoparticle and MXene Lubricant Additives for Reduction of Friction, Wear and Electrical Discharge Damage
Optimizing Alloy Design using Machine Learning
Shining light on the mechanochemistry of catalytic alloys and ionic liquids using in-situ methods
Strain-path dependence of abrasive wear: A micro-mechanical investigation
Structural Superlubricity: Why and How Does It Work under Ambient Conditions?
Surface engineering for reducing wear and corrosion of joint implant bearing surfaces
Surface texture produced by micro-shot peening of 304 stainless steel for friction reduction
Tribology and Neutron Reflectometry
Wear Behaviours of Cold-Spray CoCrFeNiMo0.5 High-Entropy Alloy Coatings up to 1000 °C
Wear of High Entropy Alloys: Effects of Cryogenic Temperatures and Surface Nitriding Treatment

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