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Meeting 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Biomaterials for 3D Printing of Scaffolds & Porous Materials
Presentation Title Microstructural Effects on Corrosion Resistance and In-Vitro Mechanical Performance of LMD Fabricated 316L Stainless Steel for Biomedical Applications
Author(s) Priyadarshini Nayak, Prekshya Nath, Indrani Sen
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Indrani Sen
Abstract Scope Laser metal deposition (LMD) is a cutting-edge additive-manufacturing technique for fabricating various orthopedic and dental implants. The present study investigates the role of microstructural evolution on corrosion and hardness of LMD-fabricated 316L stainless steel in as-built and solution-treated conditions. The solutionized specimen having uniform microstructure exhibits improved corrosion resistance in Ringer’s Lactate solution, maintained at human body temperature of 37℃. However, upon long-term immersion (up to 30 days), the as-built alloy generates thick passive film that is noted to enhance surface hardness. Furthermore, to appreciate its suitability for biomedical applications, bulk mechanical performance such as in-vitro tensile and strain-controlled incremental fatigue tests were performed in Ringer’s Lactate solution at 37 ℃, simulating the human body atmosphere. Interestingly, solutionized 316L SS shows reduced strength but improved ductility and fatigue resistance, making it promising candidates for long-term biomedical implant applications.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

3-Dimensional Electrocatalytic On-Site Oxygenation using Aerosol Jet Printing for Implanted Cell Therapies
3D Hybrid Bioprinting of Muscle Tissue Integrating Acoustic Cell Patterning and Microextrusion
Additive Manufacturing of Graded PEKK Gyroid Structures: Mechanical Deformation Mechanisms Insights for Load Bearing Implant Applications
Biomimetic 3D-printed PCEC/collagen composite scaffold as the support of osteogenesis for large bone defect repair
Corrosion Performance of Zn Alloys in Different Physiological Environments
Development of Secretome-Bioink 3D Printed Scaffolds for Cartilage Regeneration in Diabetes
Investigation of Chemo-naive and Chemo-resistant Ovarian Cancer Progression Behavior using a 3D Bioprinted Tumor Microenvironment Model with Perfusion
Metals-by-Design: Bioabsorbable Fe, Mg, Zn-alloys and Surface Modifications for Temporary Medical Devices
Microstructural Effects on Corrosion Resistance and In-Vitro Mechanical Performance of LMD Fabricated 316L Stainless Steel for Biomedical Applications
Optimizing PEEK for micro-nano scale fabrication of medical implants
Unidirectional freeze-cast luminescent hydroxyapatite scaffold for theranostics

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