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Meeting 2027 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium AI-Enabled Materials Processing: Integrating Accelerated Experimental Workflows and Processing-Aware Machine Learning
Presentation Title Low-Cost Open-Source Camera Modules for Continuous Monitoring of Self-Driving Laboratories
Author(s) Seth David Leavitt, Yanghuang Liu, Jonathan Woo, Sterling Baird
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Seth David Leavitt
Abstract Scope As laboratories move toward higher autonomy, continuous equipment monitoring becomes essential for debugging, provenance, and safety — echoing recent calls for aviation-style "black box" recording in self-driving laboratories (SDLs). We present a fully open, low-cost (<$100/module), many-camera, multi-site livestreaming infrastructure for SDL operations. Unlike task-specific computer vision for real-time process control, each equipment module receives a dedicated passive camera with tunable frame rate and resolution and failsafe auto-restart for unattended operation. Dozens of modules deployed across multiple institutions have achieved >99% uptime while collecting tens of thousands of hours of video. Streams linked to timestamps and experiment metadata provide a visual audit trail complementing structured records; the footage also yields heuristic utilization estimates and, prospectively, robot-learning training data. Cameras capture only operators' hands and forearms, a privacy-by-design choice for shared facilities housing furnaces, synthesis platforms, and characterization instruments. All hardware, firmware, and documentation are openly available (https://ac-training-lab.readthedocs.io/en/latest/devices/picam.html).
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Process Technology, Sustainability,

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