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Meeting 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Advances in Thermo-Mechanical Processing of Refractory Alloys
Presentation Title Controlling Interstitial Impurities to Enable Conventional Manufacturing of Refractory Multi-Principal-Element Alloys
Author(s) Luke Gaydos, Hailong Huang, Zongyang Lyu, Trevor Riedemann, Nicolas Argibay, Ryan Ott, Prashant Singh, Duane Johnson
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Luke Gaydos
Abstract Scope To enable first-generation fusion-energy reactors, new materials need to be developed to contain the plasma formed during fusion. Any plasma-facing material will see temperatures exceeding 1500oC, well beyond the melting points of current superalloys. While refractory metals, including refractory multi-principal-element alloys (RMPEA), can enable higher operating temperatures, they present several manufacturing challenges, most critically the effects of interstitial impurities (especially oxygen, carbon, and nitrogen) on ductility and manufacturability. As such, we address routes for managing and extracting these impurities from bulk material (e.g., castings) and powders, presenting data on W-rich MPEA candidates for a reactor first wall solution.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords High-Entropy Alloys, High-Temperature Materials, Process Technology

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Breaking the Brittleness Barrier: How Severe Plastic Deformation and Interstitials Affect Plasticity in the TaNbVZrTi RHEA
Controlling Interstitial Impurities to Enable Conventional Manufacturing of Refractory Multi-Principal-Element Alloys
Design of ruthenium containing BCC+B2 refractory alloys and their deformation behavior
Dislocation mechanisms governing the continuous and discontinuous dynamic recrystallization behavior in refractory multi-principal element alloys
Effect of varied thermomechanical processing and heat treatment strategies on MoNbTi
High ductility in as-sintered Mo produced by pressureless sintering
Influence of Combined Thermal and Mechanical Processes on the Recrystallization of Ta–W Alloys
Influence of Thermo-Mechanical Processing on Microstructure and Mechanical Behavior of HfTiZrNbx Alloys
Investigation of microstructure evolution during spin forming of a tantalum-tungsten alloy
Investigation of Oxidation Resistance and Hot Deformation Behaviour of Refractory Al0.2 Cr0.2Mo0.2Nb0.2Ta0.2 High-Entropy Alloy Synthesized by Adiabatic Aluminothermic Process
Ordering induced enhancement of mechanical properties of NbTaTi equiatomic RCCA
Phase Field Modeling of {110} and {112} Slip in W-Re Alloys
The thermal mechanical behavior of refractory alloys at extreme temperatures
Thermomechanical processing of ductile refractory alloys: An industrial perspective
Towards the Production of Bulk Ultra Fined Grained Ductile Tungsten

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