| About this Abstract | 
   
    | Meeting | MS&T25: Materials Science & Technology | 
   
    | Symposium | Next Generation Biomaterials | 
   
    | Presentation Title | Super-Resolution Live Imaging of Cells in Confined Microspaces Using 3D CYTOP Microfluidic Chips Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser | 
   
    | Author(s) | Koji  Sugioka, Mirai  Hanzawa, Kotaro  Obata, Masatoshi  Takagi, Asako  Sakaue-Sawano, Asako  Tosaki, Satoshi  Shimozono, Felix  Sima, Hiroyuki  Kawano, Takuro  Tojima, Daisuke  Miyashiro, Akihiko  Nakano, Atsushi  Miyawaki | 
   
    | On-Site Speaker (Planned) | Koji  Sugioka | 
   
    | Abstract Scope | Live imaging of cellular dynamics in confined areas is crucial for understanding biological processes including cancer cell invasion, immune response, and neuronal development. However, conventional glass- or PDMS-based microfluidic chips that provide such micro/nano-environments suffer from image distortion due to refractive index mismatch with water-based culture media, making it difficult to capture high-resolution images. To address this problem, we have developed a technique fabricating three-dimensional microfluidic chips using fluoropolymer CYTOP, because its refractive index (~1.34) closely matches that of water (~1.33). Our fabrication approach combining two-photon polymerization of SU-8 with mold processing enabled creating defect-free, flexible 3D structures with sub-micrometer precision. The fabricated CYTOP microfluidic chips realized super-resolution imaging of cancer cells in the microchannels and clearly visualized the rupture and repair of nuclear envelope during the migration. The ability of super-resolution imaging in microenvironments expands opportunities for investigating many biological studies other than cancer cell migration study. |