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Meeting 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Aluminum Reduction Technology
Presentation Title Development of a Rapid Diagnosis and Treatment System for Anode Effect Based on Zone Anode Current Response in Aluminum Reduction Cells
Author(s) Zhifang Zhang, Rentao Zhao, Yi Meng, Chun Li, Jun Tie, Yuntao Shi
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Zhifang Zhang
Abstract Scope Anode effect (AE) occurring in aluminum reduction cells produces strong greenhouse gases (PFCs), disrupts the production process, and reduces current efficiency. Therefore, precise diagnosis and timely treatment of AE are crucial. This paper develops a system that can rapidly diagnose AE based on the response characteristics of zone anode current to AE. The system can also timely treat AE by feeding. The system was practically applied and tested on a 400kA cell, enabling efficient detection and timely extinction of low voltage anode effect (LVAE), suppressing the conversion from LVAE to high voltage anode effect (HVAE). This approach reduces the hazards of AE, significantly improving the operation stability and efficiency of aluminum reduction cells.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned: Light Metals
Keywords Aluminum, Environmental Effects, Extraction and Processing

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

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Characterisation of Off-Gases from an Inert Electrode Aluminium Electrolysis Cell
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Coupled Thermal-Electrical-Mechanical Model for Cathode-Collector Bar Joint Analysis
Deep Learning for Automated Defect Detection and Sorting of Anode Rods in Aluminum Smelters
Determination Method for Aluminum Fluoride Addition Based on Aluminum Electrolysis Cell Operation Data and Its Application
Development and Validation of a Fully Coupled Thermal-Electrical-Mechanical Model of the Anode-to-Stub Connection in Prebake Aluminum Reduction Cells
Development of a Rapid Diagnosis and Treatment System for Anode Effect Based on Zone Anode Current Response in Aluminum Reduction Cells
Dynamic Interaction between Sideledge and Bath in Aluminium Electrolysis Cells
Effect of the Precise Alumina Feeding on the Anode Effect Quenching Based on the Zone Anode Current in Aluminum Reduction Cells
EGA Extended Surface Filter Slim Design
Electrorefining of Highly Alloyed Scrap to Primary Metal
Enhancement of Hydrogen Fluoride Monitoring System in DX Potrooms
Enhancing Potline Reliability and Efficiency Through Intelligent Data Automation and Predictive Insights
Exploratory Study on Aluminum Chloride Electrolysis Using Inert Anode
Granular Blends of Coke and Graphite in the Lying-Beds: Experimental Insights into Their Mechanical and Electrical Properties
High Draft Ventilation in Aluminum Smelters
Hillside GTCs Challenges With Regard to New Regulation Dividing Its HF Stack Emissions
Impact of Frequent Power Outages on Pot Stability
Improving Metal Tapping Capability of INALUM Pot Tending Machine with Addition of Blow Function for the Ejector
Improving Reliability of Alumina Feeder Cylinder Operation in CD20 Potrooms
Inert Anodes and Wetted Cathodes for Aluminium Production. Principles and Challenges
Inferring Localized Current Patterns and Anodic Incidents Using Hall Sensors for Individual Anode Monitoring
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Magnetic Fields and Their Variation in Aluminium Reduction Cells
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Optical Investigation of Alumina Dissolution in the Aluminium Electrolysis Cell
Optimization and Energy-Saving Performance of Lining in 420kA Graphitized Cathode Aluminum Reduction Cell
Power Modulation Effects on Electrolysis Reduction Cell MHD Behaviors
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Reliability Improvements of Metal Crucible Tilters in Potrooms
Research and Application of Energy-Saving Aluminum Reduction Pot with Balanced Aluminum Flow Structure
Research and Application of Mathematical Control Model on 500kA Electrolysis Cell With Graphitized Cathode
Response Characteristics of Zone Resistance to Alumina Feeding in Aluminum Reduction Cells
Smelter Power Modulation and Heat Balance for High Amperage Reduction Cells
Stability Analysis of a 330 kA Cell Retrofitted to Operate at 350 kA Using MHD-Valdis Software
Start-Up of Cold Electrolysis Pots With Gas-Operated Start-Up Burners
Sulfur Balance Between Dry Scrubber and Electrolysis Cell in Order to Understand Effects of Pot Gas Recirculation
System Identification Applied to the Modelling of Electrolysis Cells
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