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Meeting 2027 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Transmutation Effects in Materials in Fission, Fusion, and Spallation Environments
Presentation Title Transmutation Effects on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Neutron-Irradiated Tungsten
Author(s) Weicheng Zhong, Yan-Ru Lin, Akira Hasegawa, Yutai Katoh
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Weicheng Zhong
Abstract Scope Tungsten, as leading plasma-facing materials for fusion reactors, is subjected to both displacement damage and transmutation under neutron irradiation. The effects collectively govern microstructural evolution and mechanical performance. This work compares the defect formation, transmutation-induced precipitation and tensile properties of pure tungsten irradiated in the High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR) under thermal-neutron shielded and mixed spectrum conditions. The shielded condition provides a fusion-relevant transmutation-to-dpa ratio, approximately one order of magnitude lower than the mixed-spectrum condition. The comparison of the two conditions enables examination of transmutation (Re and Os) effects. Microstructural characterization reveals temperature-dependent evolution of dislocation loops and voids under shielded irradiation, with Re/Os segregation to voids but limited precipitation. In contrast, mixed-spectrum irradiation promotes well-defined Re/Os-rich precipitates, larger voids, and precipitation at dislocation loops. The influence of transmutation on irradiation hardening and its implications for embrittlement will be discussed.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Characterization, Mechanical Properties, Nuclear Materials

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

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Characterization of transmutation products in irradiated 6061-T651 and Inconel 718 proton beam windows
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Effect of stress on grain boundary helium bubble coalescence in iron: An atomistic simulation study
Effects of Rhenium on Irradiation-Induced Defect Evolution in Tungsten
Effects of Transmutation on Local Ordering and Energetics in Tungsten-Based Plasma-Facing Materials
Effects of transmutation products in Spallation Neutron Source structural alloys
First-principles investigation of H/He synergistic effects in fcc Ni
FLARE: A Tool for Rapid Evaluation of Irradiation Responses for Fusion Materials Design
Gaseous transmutation product softens irradiated Ni-alloy by forming planar complexions
Helium Effects on Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Properties in Irradiated Reduced Activation Ferritic/Martensitic Steel F82H
High Temperature Helium Embrittlment and Transmutation Gas Driven Damage in baseline and e-beam welds of V-4Cr-4Ti
Imaging transmutational products upon neutron irradiation of structural materials
Influence of Neutron Spectrum on Transmutation Product Evolution in Tungsten Alloys Revealed by Multimodal Synchrotron Characterization
Influence of Rhenium Alloying and Potassium Doping on Hydrogen Isotope Behavior in Neutron-Irradiated Tungsten
Machine Learned Interatomic Potentials for Molecular Dynamics Modeling of Transmutation Products in Fusion First Wall Materials
MECx: A Transferable Surrogate Model for Minimum Energy Configurations in Transmuted Tungsten Alloys
Microstructural and properties evolution of tungsten irradiated with high energy protons and spallation neutrons
Nanoscale distribution of He and H gases in nanocavities of post-irradiated proton beam window
Neutron Energy Spectrum Effects on the Microstructural Evolution of Irradiated Tungsten-Rhenium
Predictive models for irradiation damage in baseline metals: from fundamental atomistic simulations to engineering properties
Radiation Effects in Oxide Dispersion Strengthened Alloys and Implications on Transmutation Gas Management
Radiation effects in reduced activation ferritic-martensitic (RAFM) steel welds for fusion first-wall/blanket applications
Recent Insights into Helium Effects on Cavity Formation in Irradiated BCC Fe–Cr Alloys
Solid and gaseous transmutation effects in irradiated materials
Synthesis and Characterization of Lithium based Compounds for Tritium Breeding Materials for Fusion Energy
The impact of carbon on structure and properties of radiation defects in W and WC.
The Relationship Among Stoichiometry, Microstructural Evolution and Tritium Release in Ternary Lithium Ceramics
Transmutation Effects on Fusion Materials in the ARC Fusion Power Plant and Comparison with Neutron Test Devices
Transmutation Effects on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Neutron-Irradiated Tungsten

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