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Meeting 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Measurement & Control of High Temperature Processes
Presentation Title Lessons Learned from Furnace Monitoring in Miniature
Author(s) Nicole Jane Sweeten, Mariam Sidawi, Stephen Ritchie, Kamal Joubarani, David Cabral, Voytek Szulc, Lucas Demysh
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Nicole Jane Sweeten
Abstract Scope Pyrometallurgical testwork provides an opportunity to develop understanding, however, effective and meaningful monitoring is essential not only for process control, but to enable these critical learnings. Several measurement techniques were trialed on a recent smelting campaign on a test-scale DC furnace: from refractory thermocouples, off-gas and cooling monitoring, immersion thermocouple measurements to arc length tracking, continuous bath temperature measurement, slag and metal sampling, and a specialized camera for open bath surface visualization during furnace operation. FEA and CFD models were used to design the monitoring systems and validate expected behaviors from measurements during the campaign. This paper outlines the development of an adapted monitoring strategy in line with the key learnings sought, and testing of these monitoring techniques during smelting trials. It offers a practical case study of successful pyrometallurgical process monitoring on a small scale, along with a discussion around the applicability of the techniques for commercial-scale furnaces.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Pyrometallurgy, Process Technology, Modeling and Simulation

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

An Adaptive Control Strategy for Traveling Grate Pelletizing Processes Based on Fuzzy Logic and Rule-Based Systems
Blast Furnace Implementation of PyroLIBS: Real-time Molten Iron and Slag Measurement
Data Driven Furnace Performance Management for Electric Arc Furnaces – A Case Study
High Spatial Resolution Monitoring for Furnace Sidewalls
ISA Cooling System – Enhanced Furnace Reliability
Lessons Learned from Furnace Monitoring in Miniature
Multifrequency Ultrasonic Treatment for Processing of Molten Aluminum
Online Monitoring of Molten Chloride Purification
Process-Aware Multiscale Temporal Modeling for Working Condition Identification in the Traveling Grate Pelletizing Processes
Slag Design as a Key Factor in E-Waste Recycling: Thermodynamic Optimization and Industrial Validation

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