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Meeting 2027 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium CFD Modeling and Simulation in Materials Processing 2027
Presentation Title Understanding Surface Structure Development During Laser Treatment through Modeling and Microstructural Characterization
Author(s) Brian Rodgers, Virginia Euser, Michael Strohmeyer, Grady Flemmons, Lindsay O'Brien
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Brian Rodgers
Abstract Scope Laser pulses create extreme conditions in small regions of the metal substrate, forming unique structures across the macro to micro scale. These structures are formed at the surface, enabling local modification of surface texture and microstructure with minimal effect on the substrate. In this work, the surface structure is altered through a series of laser pulses creating a textured surface. Surface profile development is understood through computational fluid dynamics simulations in FLOW-3D replicating the structures formed to determine the controlling factors and predict depth of penetration. Microstructural characterization is performed to validate modeling results and relate laser parameters to solidification behavior and observed surface structures. These results may be used in future work to design tailored surface texture and microstructures in local regions.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Modeling and Simulation, Surface Modification and Coatings, Solidification

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Asymmetry in Argon Bubble Transport and Entrapment during Twin-Slab Continuous Casting
Characteristics of Iron Ore Pellet Melting in a Plasma Furnace Using H₂: A Combined FactSage and COMSOL Multiphysics Study
Computational Modeling of the Effects of Transient Thermal Degradation and Fouling Layer Formation during the Fused Filament Fabrication Process
Control of slag dragging and slag opening by changing the flow control devices in a tundish during the ladle changeover.
Flow and Heat Transfer in a Two-Strand Steel Tundish During a Ladle Exchange
Heat Transfer and Material Flow Modeling of Consumable Tool Additive Friction Stir Deposition
Heat Transfer Calibration and Uncertainty Quantification in Modeling of Vacuum Arc Remelting
Impact of Burden Shape and Bath Level on Heating Efficiency within a Secondary Lead Reverberatory Furnace using Computational Fluid Dynamics
Investigation of Raceway Zone Reaction Behavior in an Industrial-Scale Blast Furnace Using the CFD-DEM Method
Macrosegregation simulations in a 3-ton steel ingot casting
MHD and Multiphysics Modeling of Electric Arcs and FeO Reduction in Future Metallurgical Processes
Modeling of Pressure and Flow Behavior in Steelmaking Transfer Operations with Slide-Gate and Stopper-Rod Systems
Multiphysics Modeling of Solute Transport and Solidification in Alloy 718 Vacuum Arc Remelting
Numerical analysis of heat transfer in refractories – a case study
Numerical Simulation Study on the Combustion Jet Behavior of a Lance Oxygen Gun under Different Main Oxygen Flow Rates
Numerical Simulation Study on the Effect of Billet Mould Fillet Radius on Heat Transfer Behavior of Cast Slabs
Numerical study of SEN port geometry effects on fluid flow patterns, thermal distribution and solidification in the funnel-type mold of thin slab
Understanding Surface Structure Development During Laser Treatment through Modeling and Microstructural Characterization
Validation of electromagnetic levitation CFD model using a two-phase liquid sample in a parabolic flight
X-Ray Tomography of Compressed Heap Leach Columns to Evaluate Pore Network Properties

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