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Meeting MS&T25: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Progressive Solutions to Improve the Corrosion Resistance of Nuclear Waste Storage Materials
Presentation Title Quantitative Phase Characterization of Nuclear Cements and Concretes Using Non-Destructive 3D Automated Mineralogy and Enhanced Deep-Learning Reconstruction via X-ray Microscopy
Author(s) Andy Holwell
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Andy Holwell
Abstract Scope Concretes degrade in nuclear environments, making processes such as hydration, cracking, corrosion, and mineralogical/phase transformations under differing conditions important to characterize. In characterizing these dynamic physico-chemical processes, it is essential to understand these micro-to-nano scale transformations in multiple dimensions, with complementary analytical modes. In this work, we use novel non-destructive 3D imaging techniques via X-ray Microscopy, combined with novel 3D automated quantitative mineralogy techniques, to identify and spatially characterize mineralogical phases in various fresh and aged nuclear containment concretes. Additionally, we apply deep learning-based reconstruction to improve quantification of pores and cracks. This combined workflow applies advanced denoising and improves artefact detection in 10 mm+ diameter cores, enhancing quantification and throughput. 3D automated mineralogy provides novel concrete phase identification methods, non-destructively with minimal sample preparation. 3D measurements allow recognition of minor phases, and non-destructive techniques allow the use of further imaging and analytical modes including time-resolved workflows.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Analysis of Plugging of High-Level Waste Melter Pour Spout
Developing Glass Frits for Hanford High-Level Waste Immobilization
Elucidating the structure-property relation of iron phosphate glasses as a nuclear waste form
Improving the surface properties of glasses with 2D Material coatings
Investigating the effects of alumina sources and rhenium concentrations on the rhenium incorporation into LAW glass
Iron Phosphate Glasses for Molybdenum-Rich Waste Streams
Measuring Residual Stresses in Additively Manufactured Large 316L Stainless Steel Rings on VULCAN
Mechanical perspectives on chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking of stainless steel
Prediction of pitting and stress corrosion crack initiation in SS 304 waste storage containers
Quantitative Phase Characterization of Nuclear Cements and Concretes Using Non-Destructive 3D Automated Mineralogy and Enhanced Deep-Learning Reconstruction via X-ray Microscopy
Recent Developments of Structure-Terahertz Property Relationships in Borosilicate Glasses

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