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Meeting 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Forming and Joining of Advanced Sheet Metal Materials
Presentation Title Development of an EoL Aluminum Twitch-Based Alloy for Automotive Applications
Author(s) Phil Dodge, Fanny Mas, Peter Jessner, Erin M. Deda, Dan Freiberg
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Erin M. Deda
Abstract Scope The volume of End of Life (EoL) aluminum automotive scrap is predicted to grow in the coming years as more Al-intensive vehicles reach end of life. The usage of recycled aluminum of all kinds is key for sustainability of aluminum usage in new vehicles. Current aluminum grades are not compatible with incorporation of partially sorted EoL vehicle scrap, named Twitch, as it contains a large share of castings. In response, a new alloy has been industrially prototyped targeting >80% EoL aluminum and < 2 tCO2/tAl with good strength and acceptable formability. This new Twitch-based alloy with increased Si, Cu, Fe, and Zn content was produced by Constellium as 1.1mm thick sheet, with lot release properties comparable to low Cu 6xxx alloys. The coil was used to successfully form top hat parts at Ford Dearborn Stamping Plant by a roll forming process. Complementary mechanical and microstructural characterizations are on-going.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Aluminum, Sustainability, Mechanical Properties

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

3D Microstructural Evolution of Automotive Sheet Aluminum Alloys After Thermo-Mechanical Processing
A Method for Optimising Ram Movement During Deep Drawing Aiming to Improve Part Quality by Ideal Friction Conditions
Achieving Superior Room Temperature Plasticity in High Strength 6xxx Aluminum Alloy
AI-Based Inverse Process Design for Shear Cutting of Advanced High-Strength Steels
Characterizing the Mechanical Properties of Solid State Diffusion Weldments With and Without an Interlayer Material
Development of an EoL Aluminum Twitch-Based Alloy for Automotive Applications
Enhancing Crashworthiness in Multistep Resistance Spot Welding between Advanced High-Strength Steel and Austenitic Stainless Steel
Evolution of the Oxide Layer During Laser Sheet Metal Forming Aluminum Alloys
Experimental and Numerical Characterization of the Sheared Edge Fracture Limits in Multiphase Steels
Finite Element Modelling and Thermo-Microstructural Analysis of Friction Stir Welding of Aluminium and Steel Alloys
Hole Expansion Ratio of Ferritic 1 GPa Low Carbon Low Alloyed Steel
In-Space Laser Forming Simulated Under Thermal Vacuum Conditions
Increasing Post-Consumer Recycled Content in Steel Automotive Body Sheet: Examining Scrap Limits in the Electric Arc Furnace Using a Linear Optimization
Influence of Low-Temperature Thermal Cycling in Dissimilar Friction Stir Welding of Aluminium to Steel for Arctic Applications
Lengthscale Transition from Coupons to Components: Direct Input of Optical Strain Data into Fracture Models
Machine Learning-Based Toolpath Compensation for Springback Control in DSIF
Mapping the Transition Between Bending Mechanisms for Laser Sheet Metal Forming
Multiscale Modeling of Incremental Sheet Forming Using Machine Learning of Crystal Plasticity
Novel, Energy-Efficient Spot-Welding Process Optimized for Dissimilar Joining of 6XXX-Series Aluminum to Advanced High Strength Steels
Optimization of MIG Welding Parameters for Aluminum Alloys in Automotive Applications
Performance and Weldability of Weld-Bonded 22MnB5 Steel: Simulation and Experimental Insights for the Automotive Industry
Physics-Based AI-assisted Design and Control of Metal Forming Processes
Post Weld Formability of Aluminum Alloys After Joining via Friction Stir Welding
Process Development of Dissimilar Steel–Aluminum Friction Self-Piercing Riveting via Regression Analysis
Spot Weld Strategies to Improve the Weldability of Al-Si Coated Press Hardened Steel (PHS)
Sustainable Single-Step Friction Stir Processing for Grain Boundary Segregation and Functionally Graded Materials Development
Synergistic Role of High-Entropy Alloy Interlayer and Post-Weld Heat Treatment in Suppressing Intermetallic Compounds and Enhancing Joint Strength in Friction Stir Welding of Al-Fe Alloys
Understanding Weld Nugget Formation in Ultrasonic Assisted Resistance Spot Welding (URW) Process

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