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Meeting MS&T26: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Advances in Refractory High Entropy Alloys and Ceramics
Presentation Title Tailored Approaches to High-Temperature Deformation in Refractory Systems
Author(s) Gianna M. Valentino
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Gianna M. Valentino
Abstract Scope Materials for extreme environments require accurate temperature-dependent properties and mechanistic insight to enable reliable performance. This work highlights recently developed high-temperature experimental approaches that enable efficient, mechanism-resolved understanding in both ultra-high temperature ceramics and refractory alloys. For TaC, a customized Gleeble-based methodology enables extraction of thermal expansion and elastic modulus from a single specimen up to 1700°C. Subsequent tensile loading to failure reveals signatures consistent with grain-boundary sliding at relatively low temperatures for a ceramic. Ongoing electron microscopy aims to resolve the underlying mechanisms. Complementary studies on Mo-47.5Re employ strain-rate jump testing during high-temperature tension to extract strain-rate sensitivity and activation volume within a single specimen. These mechanistic fingerprints provide insight into transitions between thermally activated screw dislocation motion, solute pinning, deformation twinning, and diffusion-assisted processes. Together, these results demonstrate how advanced high-temperature testing enables a unified, mechanism-based understanding across material classes.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Multiscale Modeling Study of the Mechanical Response of W-Mo Alloys
A Nanoindentation Study of Incipient Plasticity in Refractory High-Entropy Alloys
Compositional Emptiness as a Guide to Alloy Discovery
Defect-Controlled Oxidation Resistance of (Ln, U)O2 Solid Solutions Probed by XAFS and XRD
Design and Validation of Tungsten-Based High Entropy Alloys
Dislocation Properties in Refractory Compositionally Complex Alloys
Dominant Role of Second Nearest-Neighbor Bonding in Strength-Ductility Tradeoff of bcc Refractory High Entropy Alloys
Dynamic Behavior of NbTaTiHf High-Entropy Alloy
Multidimensional Diffraction Insights into Oxygen-Amplified Strengthening in BCC Refractory Alloys
Phase Stability and Local Bonding in High Entropy UHTC Transition Metal Carbides
PhaseForge: Accelerating Phase Stability Predictions for Frontier Materials Without CALPHAD Databases
Powering Tomorrow with AI-Driven High-Entropy Discovery
Reactive Flash Sintering of (Hf0.2Nb0.2Ta0.2Ti0.2Zr0.2)C
Refractory Compositionally Complex Ceramics, Nanocrystalline Alloys, and Dual-Phase Composites: From Material Discovery to Innovative Processing
Refractory High-Entropy Alloys for Compact Fusion
Superior Spall Strength and Toughness in Hf₂₆Nb₂₀Ti₃₁V₂₃ Relative to Previously Tested Refractory Multi-Component Alloys
Swift Heavy Irradiation in Sr-Based High-Entropy Perovskites
Tailored Approaches to High-Temperature Deformation in Refractory Systems
Temperature Dependence of Yield Strength in NbTaTiV-Based Refractory Complex Concentrated Alloys
Tension-Compression Asymmetry in HfNbTaTiZr Refractory High-Entropy Alloys Studied with In Situ Neutron Diffraction
Thermal Conductivity of High Entropy Ceramics Before and After Irradiation
Thermodynamics of Mechanical Behavior in R-CCAs: Balancing Room-Temperature Tensile Ductility and High Temperature Strength

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