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Meeting MS&T26: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Advances in Refractory High Entropy Alloys and Ceramics
Presentation Title Tailored Approaches to High-Temperature Deformation in Refractory Systems
Author(s) Gianna M. Valentino
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Gianna M. Valentino
Abstract Scope Materials for extreme environments require accurate temperature-dependent properties and mechanistic insight to enable reliable performance. This work highlights recently developed high-temperature experimental approaches that enable efficient, mechanism-resolved understanding in both ultra-high temperature ceramics and refractory alloys. For TaC, a customized Gleeble-based methodology enables extraction of thermal expansion and elastic modulus from a single specimen up to 1700°C. Subsequent tensile loading to failure reveals signatures consistent with grain-boundary sliding at relatively low temperatures for a ceramic. Ongoing electron microscopy aims to resolve the underlying mechanisms. Complementary studies on Mo-47.5Re employ strain-rate jump testing during high-temperature tension to extract strain-rate sensitivity and activation volume within a single specimen. These mechanistic fingerprints provide insight into transitions between thermally activated screw dislocation motion, solute pinning, deformation twinning, and diffusion-assisted processes. Together, these results demonstrate how advanced high-temperature testing enables a unified, mechanism-based understanding across material classes.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Multiscale Modeling Study of the Mechanical Response of W-Mo Alloys
A Nanoindentation Study of Incipient Plasticity in Refractory High-Entropy Alloys
Compositional Emptiness as a Guide to Alloy Discovery
Defect-Controlled Oxidation Resistance of (Ln, U)O2 solid solutions Probed by XAFS and XRD
Design and Validation of Tungsten-Based High Entropy Alloys
Design of Heterostructured Refractory Alloys for High Temperature Applications
Dislocation Properties in Refractory Compositionally Complex Alloys
Dominant Role of Second Nearest-Neighbor Bonding in Strength-Ductility Tradeoff of bcc Refractory High Entropy Alloys
Dynamic Behavior of NbTaTiHf High-Entropy Alloy
Multidimensional Diffraction Insights into Oxygen-Amplified Strengthening in BCC Refractory Alloys
Nb-Regulated Selective Oxidation in Al–V–Cr–Zr Refractory High-Entropy Alloys fabricated via Powder Metallurgy
Near Net Shape Formation of High Entropy Carbide by Reactive Flash Sintering
Phase stability and local bonding in high entropy UHTC transition metal carbides
PhaseForge: Accelerating Phase Stability Predictions for Frontier Materials Without CALPHAD Databases
Powering Tomorrow with AI-Driven High-Entropy Discovery
Refractory Compositionally Complex Ceramics, Nanocrystalline Alloys, and Dual-Phase Composites: From Material Discovery to Innovative Processing
Refractory High-Entropy Alloys For Compact Fusion
Superior Spall Strength and Toughness in Hf₂₆Nb₂₀Ti₃₁V₂₃ Relative to Previously Tested Refractory Multi-Component Alloys
Swift Heavy Irradiation in Sr-Based High-Entropy Perovskites
Tailored Approaches to High-Temperature Deformation in Refractory Systems
Temperature Dependence of Yield Strength in NbTaTiV-Based Refractory Complex Concentrated Alloys
Tension-Compression Asymmetry in HfNbTaTiZr Refractory High-Entropy Alloys Studied with In Situ Neutron Diffraction
Thermal conductivity of high entropy ceramics before and after irradiation
Thermodynamics of Mechanical Behavior in R-CCAs: Balancing Room-Temperature Tensile Ductility and High Temperature Strength

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