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Meeting 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium In-Situ Monitoring and Control of Solidification & Deformation Processes in Metal Additive Manufacturing
Presentation Title F-56: Directed Energy Deposition of a Medium Manganese Steel: Influence of Processing Parameters on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties
Author(s) Min Young Lee, Won Hui Jo, Min Yu Kang, Hyo Kyung Sung, Hyun Joo Choi, Soon Jik Hong, Hyoung Seop Kim, Jae Bok Seol
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Min Young Lee
Abstract Scope Austenitic medium manganese steel with a composition of Fe-10Mn-10Cr-3Ni (wt%) was fabricated using the DED process. The medium manganese steel possessed a yield strength of 480.1 MPa and an elongation of 37.3%. the formation of spherical oxides, and a tendency for smaller grain sizes at higher scan speeds through SEM. EBSD analysis of tensile-deformed samples showed that the TRIP effect became more intensive as the laser power increased and the scan speed became faster. The collapse of cell boundaries was observed in regions where the cell boundaries intersected with slip. FCC-to-BCC phase transformation initiated at the junction of slip and solute-segregated cell boundaries, with BCC phase spreading into the cell interior. The expectation that the locations where phase transformation occurs are related to the local concentration of internal stress was examined and The quantitative Influence of internal stress on the TRIP mechanism was analyzed by the LUR test.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Additive Manufacturing, Mechanical Properties, Phase Transformations

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

'Simulation Twins' - Sensing and Control of Unseen Quantities Through Real-Time Assimilation of Imaging to FEA
Accelerating Directed Energy Deposition (DED) Adoption Through In-Situ Data Collection and Closed-Loop Processing Control
Alloy Design and Microstructure-Property Relationships for Non-Equiatomic Ti-Zr-Nb-Ta-V-Cr Alloys With Tensile Ductility Made by Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Closed-Loop Multimodal Standoff Height Control in Directed Energy Deposition
Effects of Forging on Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of AISI 316LSi Fabricated via Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM)
Enabling Low-Latency Synchrotron XRD Analysis for Real-Time Insights Into Driven Microstructural Evolution
F-56: Directed Energy Deposition of a Medium Manganese Steel: Influence of Processing Parameters on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties
F-57: Dynamics of Intermetallic Phase Formation During Additive Manufacturing of Functionally Graded Aluminium-Titanium
F-58: Microstructural Origins of Tensile Anisotropy and Deformation Behaviour in Additively Manufactured SS201 Stainless Steel
Heat and Beat: New Strategies for Dislocation Density Control in Steels During Laser Powder Bed Fusion
High-Throughput In-Situ Ultrasonic Monitoring of Melt Pool Dynamics and Phase Transformations in Laser Additive Manufacturing
High-Throughput Process–Structure–Property Mapping in LPBF of 316L via In Situ Monitoring and Automated Characterization
In-Situ Monitoring and Closed-Loop Control of Stainless Steel 316L Direct Energy Deposition via Plasma Plume Dynamics
Infrared Imaging and Multiphysics Modeling for Prediction of Solidification Dynamics During Selective Laser Melting
Machine Learning Guided Exploration of Process-Structure-Property Relationships in Metal Additive Manufacturing
Predicting Deposition Height and Properties in Directed Energy Deposition
Processing-Microstructure-Mechanical Behavior Relationships in Ferrous Alloys via Mixed Powder Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Revealing Optimal Melting Regimes for Defect Lean Thin-Walled Aluminium Laser Powder Bed Fusion Builds
Size Effects in Mechanical Properties of LPBF SS316L
Sub-Surface Temperature Evolution Mapping During Laser Powder Bed Fusion via In-Situ XRD
Tailoring Microstructure and Mechanical Properties During Additive Manufacturing of Ti-6Al-4V via In-Process Laser Heat Treatments
Tailoring Phase Transformation and Residual Stress in Wire-DED via Thermal Sensing and Multiphysics Modeling
Tracking Phase Evolution in Additive Manufacturing of Steels via Operando X-Ray Diffraction
Understanding Microstructure Evolution During Processing in Additively Manufactured Functionally Graded Materials

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