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Meeting MS&T25: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Additive Manufacturing: Design, Materials, Manufacturing, Challenges and Applications
Presentation Title Data-Driven Image Processing for Real-Time Prediction of Binder Dynamics in Additive Manufacturing
Author(s) Peter W, Gary R. Pickrell, Navin Manjooran
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Navin Manjooran
Abstract Scope Ensuring consistent binder deposition remains a critical challenge in Binder Jetting Technologyand related additive manufacturing processes. This study presents a computer vision and machinelearning framework for real-time monitoring and predictive modeling of binder behavior, with aparticular focus on wetted region development during printing. Captured images of the print bedare processed using advanced segmentation algorithms to isolate binder-affected zones and enablecontinuous, high-resolution tracking of deposition patterns. These data streams are used to trainmachine learning models that capture binder flow dynamics, spread rates, and depositionuniformity across successive layers. The system functions as a non-invasive, automated diagnostictool capable of identifying process deviations such as under-deposition, excessive wetting, oruneven binder distribution—all of which directly impact part integrity and dimensional precision.Beyond defect detection, the predictive modeling supports adaptive feedback control, enablingimproved consistency and reduced variability in additive manufacturing builds. Experimental results validate the ability of this approach to characterize binder deposition in real time while accurately modeling key parameters that govern print quality. Insights generated from this method pave the way for closed-loop control strategies, reduced waste, and improved process repeatability. By integrating machine learning with vision-based monitoring, this work demonstrates how data- driven methods can accelerate the transition toward intelligent, autonomous additive manufacturing systems.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A-12: Additive Manufacturing of High Density Ultra High Temperature Ceramics for Aerospace Applications
A-13: Microstructural Evaluation of Thin-Wall Sections of 316L Stainless Steel Produced by Laser Powder-Bed Fusion Processing
A-14: One Go Approach on Developing Topologically Interlocked Materials (TIMs) via Fused Filament Fabrication Process
Accelerating Forging Process Through the Industrialization of Additively Manufactured Preforms: Process Selection, Testing, and Evaluation
Additive Manufacturing in Austere Environments
Additive Manufacturing of High-Strength Al-Ti Composites
Additive Manufacturing of Multifunctional Fe–Cr–Al-Base Alloys via Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Advancement in Alloys Performance Through Additive Manufacturing with Breakthrough Properties Improvement Without Modifying Alloys Chemistry
Advancing Automotive Lightweighting: Heat-Treatment Optimization and rapid Additive Manufacturing of AlSi10Mg Alloy for Body and Chassis Systems
Agile Manufacturing Through Frontal Polymerization of Thermoset Compositeswith High Work Life
Augmenting Standard Thermal Analysis to Evaluate Thermoelastic Reversibility in Additively Manufactured Ti-Rich Classes of NiTi Shape Memory Alloys
Breaking the Myth of Spherical Powders: Pure Tungsten Manufactured by Electron Beam Powder Bed Fusion (PBF-EB) Using Cost-Effective Powder of Irregular Shape
Comparative Study on Irradiation Resistance of Additively Manufactured 316L Stainless Steel and CoCrFeNi High-Entropy Alloys
Data-Driven Image Processing for Real-Time Prediction of Binder Dynamics in Additive Manufacturing
Design of New NiCoCr Alloys for Additive Manufacturing through High-Throughput Experiments
Drift and Repeatability of Aerosol Jet Printing Process Parameters
Effect of Dilution on Fabricated Functionally Graded Materials Compositions: Modelling and Mitigation Strategies Validated Using the Ni-, Fe-, Cu- Alloy System
Effect of Recrystallization on the Fatigue Properties of SS316L–Inconel 718 Bimetallic Medium-High Entropy Alloy Fabricated by Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Enhance Electrical Conductivity and Mechanical Properties of Cu-Cr Alloys Through Rapid Directional Solidification During Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Evolution of Solidification Microstructure in Laser Powder Bed Fusion: Role of Epitaxy, Growth Direction, and Thermal Gradients
Exploring Additive Friction Stir Deposition of a Novel 5xxx Aluminum Alloy
Fracture-Resistant Soft Materials by Topology Engineering
Functionally Graded Wear-Resistant Lightweight Steel Manufactured by Laser Powder Bed Fusion Deposition
High-Throughput Thermo-Mechanical Testing of Additively Manufactured Materials
Hybrid Multi-Axis Additive and Subtractive Manufacturing: Toolpath Design and Simulation for Thermal and Geometric Control
Impact of Defects and Geometric Deviations on the Mechanical Performance of Laser Powder Bed Fusion Fabricated Plate-Lattice Structures
In-Situ Exposure of Microstructure via Spot Melting in Electron Beam Powder Bed Fusion
Incorporating Residual Stress and Surface Condition in a Fracture Mechanics Based Criteria for Curvature of Additively Manufactured Parts
Incorporation of Artificial Intelligence in Powder-Based Metal Additive Manufacturing Processes
Influence of Feedstock and Heat Treatment on Cold Spray Additive Manufacturing of Al 7075
Latest Developments in HIP and High-Pressure Heat Treatment for Additive Manufacturing
Manufacturing of Jet Turbine Engine Exhaust System with Optimized Geometry by Laser Powder Bed Fusion of Cu-Based Alloys
Mechanical Strength of Interfacial Bonds of Multi Material FGMs Using Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Microstructural Characterization and Mechanical Behavior of Ti6Al4V After Hybrid Directed- Energy Deposition (DED) - Wrought Processing
Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Response of LPBF-Fabricated IN718/SS316L Functionally Graded Materials
Optimizing Three-Dimensional Topologies of Random Materials with Short-Range Order
Overcoming Design, Materials and Processing Challenges in Additive Manufacturing
Passively Deployable Shape Memory Alloy Heat Pipes for Small Satellite Thermal Management
Process Parameter Control of Submicron Particle During Immiscible Alloy Rapid Solidification via LPBF
Role of Minor Composition Changes in Driving Uncertainty in the Mechanical Properties of AM Fabricated Materials
Scan Strategies and Grain Growth of Laser Powder Bed Fusion 316L Stainless Steel
SolidStir® Additive Manufacturing for Structural Repair
The Effect of Geometry on the Microstructure and Crystallographic Texture of Haynes 282 Superalloy Produced via Electron Beam Powder Bed Fusion
Tunable Mechanical Properties and Flowability of SUS316L Steel Foam Fabricated via Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing
Unveiling Creep-Induced Microstructural Changes in 3D-Printed ODS Alloys via Advanced SEM-Based Characterization.

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