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Meeting 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Materials Research in Reduced Gravity
Presentation Title The European Space Agency’s Materials Science in Space Programme: An Update
Author(s) Wilhelmus H. Sillekens
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Wilhelmus H. Sillekens
Abstract Scope This presentation introduces the exploration-science programme of the European Space Agency; particular emphasis will be on how reduced-gravity platforms (including parabolic flight, sounding rockets and the International Space Station) are utilised to advance materials science. Different research strands include those on the Materials Science Laboratory (MSL), the Electro-Magnetic Levitator (EML), the Transparent Alloys (TA) insert, and the X-Ray Facility (XRF) and address a variety of scientific questions on solidification physics (thermophysical properties, structural evolutions). Following up on reports in earlier editions of this symposium, an update will be given on the status of the programme. The basics of the abovementioned facilities will be introduced and the state of affairs for the successive sample batches that are investigated and campaigns that are conducted will be given. Achievements to date and the next anticipated activities are discussed as well.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Characterization, Phase Transformations, Solidification

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Advancing In-Space Laser Beam Welding Through Multiphysics Modeling and Parabolic Flight Data
Analysis of the microstructure formation of Aluminum-based alloys during preparatory ground experiments using XRF (X-Ray Facility) for ISS
Bubble nucleation due to ultrasound in electromagnetically levitated droplets.
Computational modeling of dendritic microstructures in transparent NPG-DC alloys directionally solidified in microgravity
Cosmic Maker: Advancing Multi-Material Additive Manufacturing in Microgravity; 3Dprinting of Silicon Carbide
Determining the Critical Marangoni Number in a Germanium Float-Zone under Microgravity
Effect of parametric excitation of a magnetically levitated droplet on the measurement of viscosity
First Demonstration of Metal Additive Manufacturing Aboard the ISS: Mechanical Performance and Microstructural Analysis
Investigating the Limitations of the Oscillating Drop Method for Viscosity Measurements in Reduced Gravity
Invitro Models of cancer metastasis under microgravity
Lamella-to-rod transition in eutectic solidification: microgravity experiments and phase-field simulations
Laser Beam Welding Benchmark Experiments Performed in Reduced Gravity and Vacuum
Magnetohydrodynamic Flow in Electromagnetic Levitation Experiments on Iron-Copper Samples
Microgravity Alloying of W-Heavy Alloys: Overview of FAMIS Flight Experiment on the ISS
Mini-ROXY: A First Step Towards Economic Oxygen and Metal Extraction on the Moon
Modulation Calorimetry Frequency for Thermal Conductivity Calculations in Noncontact Electromagnetic Levitation
NASA's Biological and Physical Sciences (BPS) Reduced Gravity Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) Study
Nucleation Studies in Eutectic Alloy Liquids – A Combined Approach of Ground-based and Microgravity Supercooling Experiments with Synchrotron Characterization Analysis
Peritectic Coupled Growth: Insights from Microgravity Experiments and Phase-Field Modeling of Initial Transition Dynamics
Physical Science Informatics - An Open Science Data Repository for NASA’s Biological and Physical Sciences.
Producing Oxygen and Metals on the Moon on an Industrial Scale with ROXY: What it Takes and Why It Is Worth It
Pulsed Laser Welding for In-Space Applications
Reaction and Mass Transfer at Interface between Liquid Iron and Molten Oxide in Compound Drop Observed by Electrostatic Levitation Furnace under Microgravity
Revisiting Electromagnetic Levitator Data Using a More Detailed Theoretical Model to Improve Viscosity Measurement Accuracy
Structure and Properties of the Terrestrial vs. Microgravity solders under extreme conditions of Elevated and Cryo Temperatures
Synchrotron x-ray nanotomography uncovers microstructure of a three-phase eutectic solidified in microgravity
The Equilibrium Shape of Compound Drop by Liquid Iron and Molten Oxide Under Microgravity Conditions
The European Space Agency’s Materials Science in Space Programme: An Update
The influence of convection on ferrous alloy phase transformation kinetics on ground and in microgravity
THE PHYSICAL AND MATERIALS SCIENCES PROGRAM AT THE GERMAN SPACE AGENCY DLR
Toward Intelligent, Scalable Microgravity Facilities for Advanced Materials Research and Commercial Translation
TRIS-NPG as a Transparent Model System for Peritectic Solidification: Insights from Ground and Microgravity Experiments
UPREB: Universal Predictors of Regolith Behavior for Lunar ISRU Payloads
Weld Pool Confinement in Microgravity

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