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Meeting 2027 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Dilute Alloying and Impurity Effects on Phase Transformations
Presentation Title Fast-Diffusing Solute Clusters and Pre-Existing Short-Range Order in the Nucleation of L1₂ Precipitates in a Ni–Al–Cr Alloy
Author(s) Zugang Mao, Chantal Sudbrack, Hantong Chen, Bi-Cheng Zhou, David Seidman
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Bi-Cheng Zhou
Abstract Scope The nucleation kinetics of precipitates in a Ni–5.2 at.% Al–14.2 at.% Cr alloy aged at 600 °C is investigated by combining atom probe tomography (APT), lattice kinetic Monte Carlo (LKMC) simulations, and classical nucleation theory (CNT). Small solute clusters are found to diffuse faster than monomers, violating a core CNT assumption and requiring a modified attachment rate. The experimental as-quenched state is shown to contain pre-existing Al sub-short-range order from the 850 °C solutionization treatment, which shortens the incubation time and selects L1₂ as the leading phase. A transient D0₂₂ → L1₂ pathway is also identified, in which metastable Cr-rich D0₂₂ nuclei form first and transform into L1₂ via Al substitution. With these effects incorporated, the predicted critical nucleus size and nucleation rates agree quantitatively with the APT measurements.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Phase Transformations, Computational Materials Science & Engineering, High-Temperature Materials

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