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Meeting 2027 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Energy Technology 2027: Advancement in Energy Materials - Theory, Simulation, Characterization and Application
Presentation Title Next-Generation Magnesium–Air Batteries: Design Optimization and Hydrogen Co-Generation
Author(s) Shani Abtan Bason, Guy Ben Hamu
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Shani Abtan Bason
Abstract Scope In the era of sustainable development, achieving high energy density is a central objective in advancing next-generation energy storage systems. Magnesium–air batteries offer significant advantages, including high specific energy, low cost, and potential for rapid mechanical recharging. However, challenges related to the electrochemical behavior of magnesium in aqueous environments limit their practical application. During discharge, alongside the primary electrochemical reactions, parasitic processes occur, including the formation of a Mg(OH)₂ layer on the anode surface and hydrogen evolution caused by polarization and self-corrosion. These processes reduce battery stability and efficiency. In addition, a substantial gap exists between laboratory-scale studies and real-world implementation. This study investigates the effects of cell geometry, electrolyte composition, and discharge conditions on hydrogen evolution and overall performance. The relationship between hydrogen evolution processes and the performance of the electrochemical system will be discussed in detail.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Energy Conversion and Storage, Magnesium, Characterization

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

3D Elemental Mapping of Lithium and Solid Electrolyte Interphase Constituents
Advanced Materials for Energy: From Nanomaterials to Superstructured Materials
Characterizing novel chemical structures for enhanced energy storage and cost-reduction in extreme environments
Comparative Elemental Analysis of Li-Mg Alloys via Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy and Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy
Defect-Rich Nanoporous NiMn Oxide Electrocatalysts for High-Performance Oxygen Evolution
Effect of Infiltration of Fuel Electrodes in Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cells
Effective thermal conductivity enhancement due to gas pressures in porous microstructures for energy applications
Electrochemical Performance of Polycrystalline Cathode Particles with Intergranular Cracking and Rock-Salt Surface Layers
Electrospun PVDF-Integrated Self-Powered Asymmetric Supercapacitor Based on a NiS–SnS Heterostructure for Simultaneous Energy Harvesting and Storage
Elucidate Li-diffusion in Mg-O based high entropy oxide from DFT and KMC
Engineering Thermal Conductance at Coherent Oxide Interfaces: A Molecular Dynamics Study of YSZ/STO Superlattices
High-Throughput Operando XAS in the Lab: Enabling Battery and Catalyst Research
Influence of intrinsic oxygen vacancies on interface atomic structure and functionality in fluorite and bixbyite heterostructures
Interphase investigation of lithium-ion batteries by Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy
Machine Learning Assisted Computational Design of High Entropy Catalysts for Renewable Energy Technology
Mechanistic First-Principles Ensemble Analysis of Weakly Coordinating Anions at Mg(0001)
Nanosecond Laser Annealing of LCMO Cathodes for Enhanced Performance
Next-Generation Magnesium–Air Batteries: Design Optimization and Hydrogen Co-Generation
Operando Raman Investigation of Structural Revolution in Olivine LiFePO4 and LiMn0.6Fe0.4PO4 Cathodes
Packing Factor Optimization and Durability Assessment of Thermal Elements for Pumped Thermal Energy Storage
Phase Equilibria in the SbSI-BiSI and SbSeI-BiSeI Systems and Characterization of the Solid Solutions
Preparation and Excellent Polarization Performance of NBRO-CCS for AWE Anode
Proton (H⁺)-Intercalated Vanadate Cathode for High‑Performance Magnesium‑ion Batteries
Three-dimensional Nanoscale Imaging of Strain and Defect in Energy Materials
Unraveling Interphase Formation and Morphological Evolution in Alkaline Fe–S Energy Storage Systems
Unravelling the Kinetics of Planar Precipitation in Mg-doped GaN Films

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