| Abstract Scope |
Ineffective glass recycling challenges achieving a circular economy. Glass, theoretically infinitely recyclable, should be an ideal material for such a system, yet it consistently fails to reach circularity. Understanding flaws in glass recycling is critical, as addressing these barriers could deliver economic and environmental benefits. This study develops a comprehensive material flow model for waste glass in NYS, focusing on key cost parameters, geospatial recycling trends, and policy impacts. The model provides insights to help policymakers and businesses prioritize recycling over landfilling. Results show financial strategies, practical applications, and technological innovations can improve recycling rates and enhance the economic viability of glass recovery. Building on these findings, we explored foam glass development as a value-added application for waste glass. This lightweight, low-cost material shows promising potential in aqueous-environment concrete and other sustainable construction solutions, creating new opportunities to enhance waste material value and advance the circular economy in glass recycling. |