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Meeting 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Advances in Surface Engineering VIII
Presentation Title Mechanically Tailoring Surface Properties through Patterned Peening for Enhanced Strength and Fatigue Life
Author(s) Josh Clayton, Oliver Fowler, Joby Anthony, Mark Atwater
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Mark Atwater
Abstract Scope Mechanical surface hardening by methods such as shot peening and surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT) have been used for years to induce grain refinement and residual compressive stress at the surface of a metal component. This is often applied to increase the reliability of the component by resisting crack formation in the surface during cyclic loading. Despite successful long-term use, there are few examples of directly controlling and quantifying the peening process. Here, we apply the method of position and energy controlled SMAT (PECSMAT) to accomplish both by prescribing the location and energy of impacts to dictate component properties. This method enables fundamental scientific inquiry and practical implementation at scale. We demonstrate advantages over randomized impact, significant improvements in fatigue life, and unique microstructural control through computational evaluation and traditional and in-situ experimental investigations. These results are discussed in the context of their gradient nanograin counterparts.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Process Technology, Characterization, Surface Modification and Coatings

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

D-7: Thick Uniform Coatings on Hollow Glass Microspheres via DC Magnetron Sputtering
Defect Evolution and Strength-Ductility Enhancement via Electrodeposition Following Sub-Recrystallization Annealing in Nickel
Diffusion Bonding of Cemented Carbide and Fe-Base Alloys
Dual-Mode Self-Healing Triple-Scale PFAS Free Superhydrophobic Aluminum 6061 Surface via Nanosecond Laser Texturing
Effect of Nanoparticles on the Anodization of Aluminum Alloys
Enhanced Durability of Refractory High-Entropy Alloys via Laser-Induced Periodic Surface Structures
Fabrication of a Highly Stable and Sensitive Iridium Oxide Nano-Needle pH Sensor Using Electrochemical Deposition
In-Situ Solid State Method for Fabricating Functionally Multilayered Yb-Silicate Environmental Barrier Coatings
Integrated Experimental and FEM-Based Optimization of Oxide Layer Formation in AA6061 Anodization
Mechanically Tailoring Surface Properties through Patterned Peening for Enhanced Strength and Fatigue Life
Nanosecond Laser-based Surface Engineering for Extreme Wettability-driven Long-term Corrosion Protection of Aluminum Alloys
Surface Characterization of Tool Steels Produced by Powder Metallurgy After Hot-Dip Aluminum Coating
Surface Modification Effects on Fatigue Resistance of Selective Laser Melted Inconel 718
Synergistic Plasmonic and Photocatalytic Effects in Multilayer Ag–Au/TiO2 Hyperbolic Metamaterials for High-Performance PIERS Application
Synthesis of Single Crystal NiTi Films on Si Wafers Using Fe Seed Layers
Tailoring Oxidation Behavior of Mo–Si–B Alloys via Laser Surface Exposure

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