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Meeting 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Advances in the State-of-the-Art of High Temperature Alloys
Presentation Title Unraveling Hydrogen Effects in Superalloys
Author(s) Steffen Neumeier, Oliver Nagel, Massimo Fritton, Alexander Mutschke, Martin Spörlein, Andreas Stark, Denis Sheptyakov, Carmen Höschen, Peter Felfer, Ralph Gilles
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Steffen Neumeier
Abstract Scope Superalloys are critical high-performance materials used in aerospace and chemical processing industries. Components in the oil and gas sector, as well as gas turbines for power generation, may be exposed to hydrogen, especially as it gains importance as an energy carrier. While superalloys are known for their exceptional mechanical properties and resistance to extreme conditions, their interaction with hydrogen poses significant challenges, highlighting the need to understand these effects. This study investigates hydrogen distribution and hydrogen embrittlement in superalloys using synchrotron and neutron diffraction, atom probe tomography, NanoSIMS measurements, and analysis of fractured tensile samples. Thermal desorption spectroscopy sheds light on microstructural influences on hydrogen diffusivity. Findings indicate that hydrogen dissolves interstitially in the single fcc γ phase, while the γ' phase absorbs more hydrogen than γ in two-phase microstructures. This differential behavior impacts mechanical properties, promoting crack initiation and propagation at phase boundaries, particularly in the presence of hydrogen.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords High-Temperature Materials, Copper / Nickel / Cobalt,

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Correlative Approach to Creep Deformation Mechanisms in Novel Wrought Co/Ni-Based Superalloys
Adjustments in Concentration of γ′ Formers and Refractory Elements in Haynes® 282® Alloy for Increased Performance in Creep and in Hydrogen Environment
C-3: Explore Wear Behaviours of FeCrNi and FeCoCrNi From Room Temperature to 1000 °C: Understand the Role of Co on the Formation of Glaze Layer
C-4: Design of Additively-Manufactured, Low-solute, Eutectic Nickel-base Alloys for High-Temperature Applications
C-5: Microstructure of the Solution Heat-Treated MAR-M247 Ni-Based Superalloy Fabricated via Directional Solidification
C-6: Optimization in Mechanical Properties of Inconel 939-Type Nickel-Based Superalloys
C-7: Physics Based Simulations of Competitive Grain Growth in Nickel Superalloys
C-8: The Effect of CoAl2O4 as a Nucleating Agent and Pouring Temperature on the Microstructure and Properties of Inconel 713C® Nickel-Based Superalloy Castings
Designing Next Generation Superalloys by Revealing Atomic-Scale Solute-Defect Interactions in Creep Deformed CMSX4 Superalloy
Development of Oxidation-Resistant Cr-Mo-Si Solid Solution Alloys
Effect of Alloying Elements on Surface Oxidation Behavior of Gas-Atomized Ni-Based Powders
Effect of Heat Treatment Cooling Rates on Microstructure and High Temperature Creep Properties of Nickel Based Superalloys
Effect of Precipitate Types and Distribution on Grain Refinement During Hot Deformation of Inconel
Effects of Titanium Nitride Layer on High-Temperature Oxidation of Titanium Alloys
Elemental Segregation and Diffusion Driven Recrystallization and Grain Refinement During Carburization of Ni-Cr-Fe- Based Alloy
Exploring Additive Manufacturing Approaches With Nickel Superalloy and Refractory Alloy Compositions for Reaction Thrusters
From Slip to Deformation Twinning: Critical Onset Stresses in Cr-Mo-Si Solid Solutions
In-Situ Observation of Recrystallization in Pre-Strained Ni-Based Single Crystal Superalloy Simulating Rejuvenation Heat Treatment
In-Situ TEM and X-Ray Diffraction Study of Phase Evolution in TaNiCo Refractory Metallic Glasses for Additive Manufacturing
Inhomogeneous Microstructural Evolution of Two Phase Ni-Base Superalloy Under Induction Heat-Treatment
Is It Feasible to Further Improve Wrought Nickel Disc Alloys for Aircraft Engines?
Microstructural and Mechanical Assessment of an Ex-Service Blade From a Land-Based Gas Turbine
Microstructural Evolution and Deformation Substructures in a TiZrAlTa Based Multi-Component BCC Refractory Alloys
Microstructure and Strength of Additively Manufactured, Oxide Dispersion- and Precipitation-Strengthened Superalloys
Precipitation Behavior of Topologically Closed-Packed Phases in TMS-238 at 1150 °C
Process Driven Control of Precipitate Configurations in a High Performance Ni Based Superalloy
Re-Co Based BCC-B2 Refractory Multiprincipal Element Alloy Systems
Selective Laser Melting of Graphene Nanoplatelets-Inconel 718 Nanocomposites: Processing–Structure–Property Relationship
Unraveling Hydrogen Effects in Superalloys
Unraveling the Micromechanical Origins of Tensile-Compressing Asymmetry in Inconel 718

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