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Meeting MS&T25: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Advancements in Molten Salt/Metal Technology in Energy Applications: From Atoms to Plants
Presentation Title EuCl3 mediated corrosion of Ni and Ni-20Cr Model Alloy in LiCl-KCl molten salt
Author(s) Kaustubh K. Bawane, Yuxiang Peng, Linu Malakkal, Mario Matos, William Phillips, James Wishart, Yu-chen Karen Chen-Wiegart, Ruchi Gakhar
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Kaustubh K. Bawane
Abstract Scope The metal ion impurities in the salt are often inevitable (e.g. fission products, corrosion products, etc.) and can significantly affect corrosion performance of the structural materials. One of the fission products, Eu in its 3+ oxidation state, when mixed with molten chloride salt is known to cause accelerated corrosion in structural alloys. However, its effects on the microstructural and chemical evolution in the alloy and salt-alloy interface during corrosion is not studied well. In this work, we studied corrosion of pure Ni and Ni-20Cr model alloy with and without EuCl3 additive. This talk will discuss key corrosion events such as intergranular and intragranular attacks, selective dissolution, and changes in oxidation states, etc. characterized using advanced electron microscopy techniques. This work was supported as part of the Molten Salts in Extreme Environments (MSEE) Energy Frontier Research Center (EFRC), funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Computational Approach to Investigate the Role of Impurities on Corrosion Behavior in Molten Salt Reactors
Accurate Free Energy Simulations in Molten Salts with Machine Learning Potentials and High-Level Quantum Chemical Methods
Beyond proof of concept: the role of lab scale pilots in parallel to commercial operations
Development of a Thermal Conductivity Model for Molten Salts Based on the Pair Distribution Function
Electrochemical behavior of oxygen-evolving precious metal anodes in molten LiCl-Li2O electrolyte
EuCl3 mediated corrosion of Ni and Ni-20Cr Model Alloy in LiCl-KCl molten salt
Experimental calorimetry of heat capacity and mixing enthalpy of molten chloride salts
Fuel Salt Synthesis for the Molten Chloride Reactor Experiment: Scale-up, Operations, and Production Update
Laser-Spectroscopy Testbed for Impurity Monitoring in High-Temperature Reactors
Molten Salt Properties Capabilities at ORNL
Novel Al/Ti-Modified Ni-Mo-W-Cr Alloys for High Temperature Structural Applications in Molten Chloride Fast Reactors
Radiation-induced iodine chemistry in high-temperature molten salts
Separation of fission products from high-level waste salt via melt-crystallization
Synchrotron-Based X-ray Spectroscopy of Molten Salts
Testing Reference Electrodes in FLiNaZr Molten Salt
The Effect of Irradiation on the Densities of Chloride-Bearing Molten Salts
Towards the development of an inert anode for reprocessing of used nuclear fuel

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